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Plenary Session: New Frontiers in Condensed Matter Physics
Special Session: Frontiers of Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
Session 1: Superconductivity and Magnetism
Session 2: Computational and AI-driven Physics
Session 3: Energy and Device Physics
Chen is a professor of Physics at University of Science and Technology of China, where he received his PhD in 1992. He is also an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. His research is centered on the design, discovery, growth and characterization of novel quantum materials, and the emergent phenomena therein. He has made key contributions to the fields of superconductivity and two-dimensional (2D) materials, especially for iron-based superconductor and 2D black phosphorus materials. He was awarded the Bernd T. Matthias Prize in the field of Superconducting Materials in 2015, and the Future Science Prize--Physical Science Prize in 2023.
Professor
Ph.D(1996),Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics, Germany
Research Interests:
Investigation of emerging phenomena at surfaces, in reduced dimensionality, and at the nanometer scale. Specific interests include magnetism and electronic transport in nanostructured materials, their underlying physical mechanisms, and physics-inspired approaches for artificial intelligence (Physics for AI).
Professor,CAS Academician
Key Laboratory of Condensed Matter Theory and Computation,
Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Email:txiang@iphy.ac.cn
Professor Cheong has made important contributions to the field of enhanced physical functionalities in complex materials originating from collective correlations and collective phase transitions. These include colossal magnetoresistive and colossal magnetoelectric effects in complex oxides, and mesoscopic self-organization in solids, including nanoscale charge stripe formation, mesoscopic electronic phase separation in mixed valent transition metal oxides and the formation of topological vortex domains in multiferroics.
Employment
Herchel Smith Professor of Physics, Harvard University, July 1, 2015 onwards.
Chair, Department of Physics, Harvard University, January 1, 2018 to June 30, 2020.
Professor of Physics, Harvard University, July 1, 2005 to June 30, 2015.
Miguel Virasoro Visiting International Chair, International Centre for Theoretical Physics, Trieste, 2024, 2025.
Raman Chair, Indian Academy of Sciences, 2023-24.
Jacques Solvay International Chair in Physics, International Solvay Institutes, Brussels, 2023.
Visiting Professor, College de France, Paris, May-June 2022.
Maureen and John Hendricks Distinguished Visiting Professor, Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton, July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022.
Visiting Scholar, Flatiron Institute, Simons Foundation, July 2019 onwards.
Cenovus Energy James Clerk Maxwell Chair in Theoretical Physics (Visiting) at the Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Feb 1, 2014 to Jan 31, 2019; Feb 1, 2022 to January 31, 2025.
Stanley S. Hanna Visiting Professor, Stanford University, Fall 2017.
Dr. Homi Bhabha Chair Professorship, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, July 1, 2016 to June 30, 2019.
Professor of Physics and Applied Physics, Yale University, July 1, 1995 to June 30, 2005.
Associate Professor (tenured) of Physics and Applied Physics, Yale University, July 1, 1992 to June 30, 1995.
Associate Professor (term) of Physics and Applied Physics, Yale University, July 1, 1989 to June 30, 1992.
Assistant Professor of Physics and Applied Physics, Yale University, July 1, 1987 to June 30, 1989.
Postdoctoral Member of Technical Staff, AT&T Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, NJ, September 1, 1985 to August 31, 1987.
Education and Degrees
High school (upto 10th grade) at St. Joseph's Boys High School, Bangalore, India.
11th grade at Kendriya Vidyalaya, ASC Center, Bangalore, India.
Freshman year at the Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, 1978-79.
S. B. (Bachelor of Science) in Physics from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, February 1982 (picture).
A. M. (Master of Arts) in Physics from Harvard University, June 1984 (picture).
Ph. D. in Theoretical Physics from Harvard University, November 1985. Thesis title: Frustration and Order in Rapidly Cooled Metals (picture).
M. A. (honorary) from Yale University, 1995.
Honors
Miguel Virasoro Visiting International Chair, International Centre for Theoretical Physics, 2024-28.
PROSE (PROfessional and Scholarly Excellence) Award Winner (2024) in the category of chemistry, physics, astronomy and cosmology. Awarded by the Association of American Publishers for Quantum Phases of Matter.
Raman Chair, Indian Academy of Sciences, 2023-24.
Foreign Member, The Royal Society, 2023 (picture).
Citation: Subir Sachdev has made profound contributions to theoretical condensed matter physics research. His main interests have been in quantum magnetism, quantum criticality, and perhaps most innovative of all, links between the nature of quantum entanglement in black holes and strongly interacting electrons in materials.
Jacques Solvay International Chair in Physics 2023, International Solvay Institutes, Brussels.
Member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 2019 (picture).
Honorary Fellow of the Indian Academy of Sciences, Bengaluru, 2019.
Foreign Fellow of the Indian National Science Academy, Delhi, 2019 (picture).
Citation: Professor Subir Sachdev is a world renowned condensed matter theorist, with many seminal contributions to the theory of strongly interacting condensed matter systems. He is a pioneer in the study of systems near quantum phase transitions. He has also pioneered the exploration of the connection between physical properties of modern quantum materials and the nature of quantum entanglement in their many-particle state, elucidating the diverse varieties of entangled states of quantum matter.
New England Choice Award, Academics, 2018.
Dirac Medal (picture), International Center for Theoretical Physics, Trieste, 2018; shared with Dam Thanh Son and Xiao-Gang Wen for "independent contributions towards understanding novel phases in strongly interacting many-body systems, introducing original transdisciplinary techniques".
Citation: Subir Sachdev has made pioneering contributions to many areas of theoretical condensed matter physics. Of particular importance were the development of the theory of quantum critical phenomena in insulators, superconductors and metals; the theory of spin-liquid states of quantum antiferromagnets and the theory of fractionalized phases of matter; the study of novel deconfinement phase transitions; the theory of quantum matter without quasiparticles; and the application of many of these ideas to a priori unrelated problems in black hole physics, including a concrete model of non-Fermi liquids.
Lars Onsager Prize (picture), American Physical Society, 2018.
Citation: for his seminal contributions to the theory of quantum phase transitions, quantum magnetism, and fractionalized spin liquids, and for his leadership in the physics community.
Star Family Prize for Excellence in Advising, Certificate of Distinction, Harvard University, 2016.
Dirac Medal for the Advancement of Theoretical Physics (picture), the Australian Institute of Physics, the University of New South Wales, and the Royal Society of New South Wales, 2015.
Citation: The Dirac Medal was awarded to Professor Sachdev in recognition of his many seminal contributions to the theory of strongly interacting condensed matter systems: quantum phase transitions, including the idea of critical deconfinement and the breakdown of the conventional symmetry based Landau-Ginsburg-Wilson paradigm; the prediction of exotic 'spin-liquid' and fractionalized states; and applications to the theory of high-temperature superconductivity in the cuprate materials.
Member of the U.S. National Academy of Sciences, 2014 (picture)
Citation: Sachdev has made seminal advances in the theory of condensed matter systems near a quantum phase transition, which have elucidated the rich variety of static and dynamic behavior in such systems, both at finite temperatures and at T=0. His book, Quantum Phase Transitions, is the basic text of the field.
Salam Distinguished Lectures 2014, The Abdus Salam International Center for Theoretical Physics, Trieste, Italy.
Lifetime Achievement Award (picture), Old Boys' Association, St. Joseph's Boys' High School, Bangalore, September 8, 2013
Lorentz Chair, Instituut-Lorentz, 2012
Distinguished Visiting Research Chair at the Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, 2009-2014.
John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation Fellow, 2003.
Fellow of the American Physical Society, 2001
Citation: For his contributions to the theory of quantum phase transitions and its application to correlated electron materials.
Alfred P. Sloan Foundation Fellow, February 1989.
Presidential Young Investigator Award, National Science Foundation, July 1988 - July 1993 (picture).
LeRoy Apker Award (picture), given by the American Physical Society, January 1983
Citation: For his accomplishments as an undergraduate student at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, including his research "Quantum Electrodynamics in a Damped Cavity"
Honorable Mention in the William Lowell Putnam Mathematical competition, 1980.
Ranked second (all India) in the Joint Entrance Examination to the Indian Institutes of Technology, 1978.
Introduction to Research
Sachdev's research describes the consequences of quantum entanglement on the macroscopic properties of natural systems. He has made extensive contributions to the description of the diverse varieties of states of quantum matter, and of their behavior near quantum phase transitions. Many of these contributions have been linked to experiments, especially to the rich phase diagrams of the copper-oxide high temperature superconductors. Sachdev's research has also exposed remarkable connections between the nature of multi-particle quantum entanglement in certain laboratory materials, and the quantum entanglement in astrophysical black holes, and these connections have led to new insights on the entropy and radiation of black holes.
Research Highlights
Sachdev has studied the nature of quantum entanglement in two-dimensional antiferromagnets, introducing several key ideas in a series of papers in 1989-1992, and reviewed in his book Quantum Phases of Matter. The first complete emergent gauge theory of quantum antiferromagnets with time-reversal symmetry was introduced. The importance of Berry phases (now often characterized as `anomalies') was pointed out, and these Berry phases have played a central role in the theory of gapped and gapless quantum spin liquids, including those realized by `deconfined critiality'. By considering Higgs transitions of the emergent U(1) gauge field, the first theory of a gapped fractionalized spin liquid phase with time-reversal symmetry, the Z2 spin liquid, was presented. This was described by an emergent Z2 gauge theory, with the same structure of excitations that appeared later in Kitaev's solvable toric code model. This framework also led to the discovery in 2002 of quantum spin liquid states which have metallic Fermi surfaces in `fractionalized Fermi liquids (FL*)'. The FL* Fermi surface does not enclose the Luttinger volume, and this allowed because the anomaly of a quantum spin liquid can offset the Luttinger count.
Sachdev has developed the theory of quantum criticality, elucidating its implications for experimental observations on materials at non-zero temperature. This theory led to the proposal of hydrodynamic electron flow in graphene and related two-dimensional materials. He proposed a solvable model of complex quantum entanglement in a metal which does not have any particle-like excitations in 1993: an extension of this is now called the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) model. These works have led to a theory of quantum phase transitions in metals in the presence of impurity-induced disorder, and a universal theory of strange metals.
Sachdev's theories apply to a wide variety of correlated electron materials, including the copper-oxide materials exhibiting high temperature superconductivity. Many puzzling features of the `pseudogap' phase of these materials are addressed by his works on the interplay between antiferromagnetism and superconductivity, using the theory of critical quantum spin liquids without quasiparticles.
A connection between the structure of quantum entanglement in the SYK model and in black holes was first proposed by Sachdev in 2010, and these connections have led to extensive developments in the quantum theory of black holes.
Books
Quantum Phase Transitions, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1999); paperback in 2001; expanded second edition in 2011.
Holographic Quantum Matter, with Andrew Lucas and Sean Hartnoll, MIT Press, 2018
Quantum Phases of Matter, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2023). PROSE (PROfessional and Scholarly Excellence) Award Winner (2024) in the category of chemistry, physics, astronomy and cosmology. Awarded by the Association of American Publishers.
Articles
All publications
5 selected Papers with Commentaries
20 selected Papers with Commentaries
All papers on arXiv.org
All papers not on arXiv.org
Citations and publications on Google Scholar.
Highly ranked in Diffusion of scientific credits and the ranking of scientists (F. Radicchi, S. Fortunato, B. Markines, and A. Vespignani, Physical Review E 80, 056103 (2009)).
Highly Ranked Scholars, in Physics Lifetime, 2024, by ScholarGPS.
Named and plenary lectures
Opening plenary lecture at the Conference on Strongly Correlated Electron Systems 2025, Montreal, July 7, 2025
eQMA Distinguished Lecture, Rice University, February 20, 2025.
Feenberg Lecture, Washington University in St. Louis, September 25, 2024.
Raman Chair Public Lecture of the Indian Academy of Sciences, National College, Bengaluru, December 28, 2023.
Rapporteur at the 29th Solvay Conference on Physics, The Structure and Dynamics of Disordered Systems, Brussels, October 19-21, 2023.
2023 Jacques Solvay International Chair in Physics, Inaugural Lecture, Brussels, June 20, 2023.
Llewellyn G. Hoxton Lecture, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, April 6, 2023.
Peterson Public Lecture, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas, April 26, 2022.
Arline and Michael Magde Colloquium, Boston College, March 2, 2022.
Boltzmann Lecture, Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati, Trieste, February 21, 2022.
The Racah Memorial Lecture, The Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, June 21, 2021.
H. L. Welsh Lectures in Physics, University of Toronto, May 6,7, 2021.
New Horizons in Physics-IPA50, Commemorating 50 years of Indian Physics Association, APS-IPA Joint Lecture, February 27, 2021.
Distinguished Colloquium and Lectureship, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, South Korea, February 17-19, 2021.
Helen and Morton Sternheim Lecture, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, March 10, 2020.
Marker Lectures, Penn State University, State College, December 4-6, 2019.
R.E. Bell Lecture, McGill University, Montreal, February 22, 2019.
Physics Department Memorial Lectureship, University of California, San Diego, February 14, 2019.
Homi Bhabha Memorial Public Lecture, IISER Pune, November 14, 2017.
Distinguished lecture, Texas A&M University, November 9, 2017.
Biard Lecture, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, November 2, 2017.
13th Homi Bhabha Public Lecture, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, January 17, 2017.
Dirac Lecture, University of New South Wales, Australia, September 1, 2015.
Salam Distinguished Lectures, The Abdus Salam International Center for Theoretical Physics, Trieste, Italy, January 27-30, 2014.
Institute Lecture, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur, January 21, 2014.
Bethe Colloquium, Bethe Center for Theoretical Physics, University of Bonn, January 14, 2013.
Lorentz Chair, Instituut-Lorentz, May 7, 14, 21, June 4, 2012.
Arnold Sommerfeld Lectures, University of Munich, January 31 - February 3, 2012.
HRI-Girdharilal Mehta Lecture, Harish-Chandra Research Institute, Allahabad, January 13, 2012.
Rapporteur at the 25th Solvay Conference on Physics - The Theory of the Quantum World, Brussels, October 19-22, 2011.
Plenary talk at the International Conference on Strong Correlated Electron Systems, August 30, 2011.
Marc Kac Memorial Lectures, Los Alamos National Laboratory, May 3-5, 2011.
Moshe Flato Lectures, Ben Gurion University, March 10, 2011.
Subramanyan Chandrasekhar Lectures, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Dec 6-8, 2010
Plenary talk at the 24th International Conference on Statistical Physics, Cairns, Australia, July 2010.
Niels Bohr Lecture, Niels Bohr Institute, May 5, 2010
Colloquium Pierre et Marie Curie, University of Paris, May 3, 2010
De Sitter Lecture Series in Theoretical Physics 2009, University of Groningen, November 2009
Solvay colloquium, International Solvay Institutes, Brussels, October 2009
Rapporteur at the 24th Solvay Conference on Physics, Quantum Theory of Condensed Matter, Brussels, Oct 11-13, 2008.
Plenary talk at the 25th International Conference on Low Temperature Physics, Amsterdam, August 2008
Distinguished Lecture Series, Technion, Israel, March 2007.
Plenary talk at the International Conference on Strongly Correlated Electronic Systems, Karlsruhe, Germany, July 2004
F. A. Matsen Endowed Regents Lecture on the Structure of Matter at the University of Texas at Austin, October 2002.
"Colloquium Ehrenfestii", at the Lorentz Institute in Leiden, Holland, May 1998.
Plenary talk at the 19th International Conference on Statistical Physics, Xiamen, August 1995.
Yasutomo J. Uemura is a Professor of Physics at the Physics Department of Columbia University in New York, USA. He received B.Sc., M.Sc. and D.Sc. (1982) from the Physics Department of Tokyo University, with a D.Sc. thesis work on Muon Spin Relaxation (MuSR) studies of dilute alloy spin glasses CuMn and AuFe. He then received the JSPS Sepecial Oversea Fellowship and stayed at Brookhaven National Laboratory, working on neutron scattering experiments with G. Shirane, R.J. Birgeneau and others.
In 1988, Uemura joined the Physics Department of Columbia University as an Associate Professor, tenured in 1991, and promoted to a Professor in 1994. He is a recipient of the APS Fellowship in 1999, the Yamazaki Prize from the International Society for MuSR Spectroscopy in 2005, and the Fibonacci Prize from the RICMASS (Rome) in 2017.
Uemura is known for demonstrating a nearly linear relationship between the superconducting Tc
and the superfluid density in high-Tc cuprate and initiated an energy scale phenomenology for
unconventional superconductors with a plot of Tc versus the effective Fermi temperature TF, which is commonly referred to as “Uemura plot”. He also worked on superconductivity and magnetism of cuprate, A3C60, organic BEDT and TMTSF, FeAs, heavy fermion and(Sr,Ca)2RuO4 superconductors and on magnetism of spin glasses, geometrically frustrated spin systems, low dimensional spin systems, Mott transition systems, itinerant-electron magnets and magnetic percolation networks using MuSR and neutron scattering methods. Uemura initiated an international online graduate lecture series “Frontiers of Condensed Matter Physics” (FCMP) in 2011 and organized 5 FCMP Workshops, providing over 300 lectures of leading CMP scientists to over 1000 graduate students from Columbia and other major universities in the US, Japan, Canada, China, France, Italy and Germany.
Honours, Awards and Fellowships
Provost’s Chair Professor 2024 – 2027
The Japanese Society of Applied Physics Best Review Paper, JSAP, Japan 2023
Faculty Award for Methorship Excellence (FAME), Faculty of Science, NUS, Singapore 2023
Outstanding Scientist Award, 2021
Dean’s Chair Professor, 2017-2020
NEXT Invited Scientist, CNRS-LNCMI, France, 2016-2017
Finalist, MRS Young Scientist Awards, IUMRS-ICYRAM, China 2014
Young Scientist Award, Faculty Award, National University of Singapore 2013
Nominee, New York Academy of Science, USA 2013
Omicron Nanotechnology Award, Singapore 2010
NanoNed Postdoctoral Fellow, The Netherlands 2005
Best Poster Award, European Science Foundation, Pi-Shift-Vortex meeting, Germany 2004
FOM Research Studentship, The Netherlands 2002
International Master Scholarship, University of Twente, The Netherlands 1999
Best Graduate (Cum Laude), Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia 1998
Editorial Boards
Invited Editor, PNAS, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Editorial Advisory Board, Advanced Material Interfaces, WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co
Editorial Board, Scientific Reports, Nature Publishing Group
Editorial Board, Springer Series on Nano-Optics and Nanophotonics, Springer
International Advisory Board, International Workshop on Oxide Electronics (WOE)
Membership & Chair of Conference Committees
International Conference on Materials for Advanced Technologies (ICMAT), Singapore 2023
APS March Meeting, USA 2021
Spring 2020 MRS Meeting, Phoenix, Arizona, USA 2020
32st International Microprocesses and Nanotechnology Conference, Japan 2021
32st International Microprocesses and Nanotechnology Conference, Sapporo, Japan, November 2019
31st International Microprocesses and Nanotechnology Conference, Hiroshima, Japan, November 2018
Symposium T1S9: High Temperature Superconductors: Materials, Technologies, and Systems, 1th International Conference on Ceramic Materials and Components for Energy and Eviromental Applications (CMCEE), Singapore, July 2018
Spring 2016 Material Research Society (MRS) Meeting, Phoenix, Arizona, USA 2016
International Conference on Advanced Materials 2015 (ICMAT 2015), Singapore 2015
Conference Chair of 20th Workshop on Oxide Electronics (WOE 20), Singapore 2013
International Conference on Advanced Materials 2013 (ICMAT 2013), Singapore 2013
NUSNNI-Nanocore Workshop, National University of Singapore, Singapore 2012
International Conference for Young Researchers on Advanced Materials (ICYRAM), Singapore 2012
International Conference on Materials for Advanced Technologies (ICMAT), Singapore 2011
International Conference on Materials for Advanced Technologies (ICMAT), Singapore 2009
Service as a reviewer (journals, conferences, books, grant agencies)
Reviewer for international journals: Science, Nature Materials, Nature Nanotechnology, Nature Energy, Nature Communications, Nano Letters, Physical Review Letters, Physical Review X, Physical Review B, ACS Nano, AIP Advances, J. of Applied Physics, APL Materials, Physica Status Solidi, Int. J. of Modern Physics B, Int. J. of Nanoscience, Applied Physics Letters, IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond., J. Phys. Chem. Sol., ChemmCom, Chem. Matters., ACS Appl. Maters. & Interfaces, Frontiers Physics, Nanoscale, Nature Asia, Scientific Reports, Advanced Materials, Advanced Materials Interfaces, Nanoscale Research Letters, Materials Chemistry and Physics, EPJAP, Supercond. Sci. Technol., Advanced Electronic Materials
Reviewer for grant agencies: Department of Energy (DOE), USA, The Israel Science Foundation (ISF), The Israeli Ministry of Science, The Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO, the Dutch Research Council), National Science Center Poland, Khalifa University of Science & Technology (Abu Dhabi, UAE), The Royal Society of UK & Science Foundation Ireland
Memberships of institutional, national or international scientific advisory boards
International Scientific Advisory Boards, Workshop on Oxide Electronics (WOE)
Member of Singapore Materials Research Society (MRS-S)
Member of European Materials Research Society (IUMRS)
Member of Singapore Institute of Physics (IPS)
Member of American Physical Society (APS)
List of patents
Dysprosium Scandate Films, Methods of Fabrication and Uses Thereof, Patent No. PCT/10202104861P
Magnetoresistance sensor and method of fabrication thereoff, 10202002964X
Hole Doping of Graphene, US Patent No. 9,269,773
Hole Doping of Graphene, Japan Patent No. 5814348
Hole Doping of Graphene, China Patent No. ZL 201180022146.0
Hole Doping of Graphene, Rusia Patent No. 2565336
Hole Doping of Graphene, Hong Kong Patent Application No. 13111216.0, ILO Ref: 10133N-PCT/CN/HK
Hole Doping of Graphene, Brazil Patent Application No. BR 11 2012 028292-1, ILO Ref: 10133N-PCT/BR
Hole Doping of Graphene, Singapore Patent Application, ILO Ref: 10133N-PCT/SG
Surface Transfer Hole Doping of Epitaxial Graphene using High Work Function Metal Oxide Thin Film. PCT/SG2011/000177 (05 May 2011).
Synthesis of Graphene by Thickness Selective Laser Ablation of Multilayered Graphite. US Provisional Patent No. 61/421,265 (09 December 2010).
Fabrication of Room-Temperature Ferromagnetic Graphene by Surface Modification with High Work Function Metal Oxides. US Provisional Patent No. 61/404,975 (12 October 2010).
Synthesis of Specific Number of Graphene Layers by Thickness Selective Laser Ablation. US Provisional Patent No. 61/286,092 (14 December 2009).
Room Temperature Ferromagnetic Transparent Semiconductor Thin Film. US Provisional Patent No. 61/229,311 (29 July 2009).
Kamran Behnia obtained his Ph.D. working on heavy-fermion systems in Grenoble. He then spent two years as a postdoctoral fellow at the University of Geneva. In 1992, he was hired by the National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS) and spent seven years working on organic and cuprate superconductors at Paris-Sud University. Since 2000, he has been based at the École Supérieure de Physique et de Chimie Industrielles (ESPCI) in Paris. He is interested in collective quantum phenomena in a variety of solids ranging from semimetals to superconductors. He is the author of the book Fundamentals of Thermoelectricity (Oxford University Press, 2015).
Prof. Dai Xi obtained his PhD from the Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) in 1999. Then he continued his postdoctoral research in the Hong Kong Universit—y of Science and Technology (HKUST), Boston College and Rutgers University. After serving as a research assistant professor during 2004 - 2007 at the University of Hong Kong and a principal investigator at the CAS Institute of Physics during 2007 - 2017, Prof. Dai returned to HKUST and joined the faculty of the Department of Physics.
Prof. Dai’s research areas include topological materials, strongly correlated systems, and first principle calculations. He was elected Fellow of the American Physical Society (APS) in 2018 and received several important awards during the past decade including the Tan Kah Kee Science Award (2024), the State Natural Science Award (First Class) (2024), the APS James C. McGroddy Prize for New Materials (2019), the CPS Zhou Pei Yuan Prize for fundamental physics (2017), the K.C. Chou Foundation Fundamental Physics Prize (2014), the International Organization of Chinese Physicists and Astronomers Achievements in Asia Award (2012), and the Qiushi Group Prize for Science and Technology (2011). Since 2014, Thomson Reuters has listed him as a highly cited researcher.
Education and Career History:
B.S., Peking University, 1994
M.S., Institute of Theoretical Physics, CAS, 1997
Ph.D., Stanford University, 2002
Assistant Professor, Purdue University, 2004
Associate Professor, Purdue University, 2009
Professor, Institute of Physics, 2010-present
Assistant Director, Institute of Physics, 2016
Deputy Director, Institute of Physics, 2017-present
Research Interests:
Strong correlated electron systems, superconductivity, condensed matter topological properties and effects, cold atom systems.
Professional Preparation
Ph.D., Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo, 1986
M.E., Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo, 1983
B.E., Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo, 1981
Experience & Employment
Team Leader, RIKEN, 2010-present
Professor, Quantum Phase Electronics Center, University of Tokyo, 2010 - present
Professor, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, 2001 - 2009
Associate Professor, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 1994 - 2001
Visiting Researcher, AT&T Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill NJ, 1993 - 1994
Lecturer, Department ofApplied Physics, University of Tokyo, 1991 - 1994
Research Associate, Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo, 1986 – 1991
Honors and Awards
Prize for Science and Technology, Honda Frontier Prize (2015), The Commendation for Science and Technology by the Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (2014), Superconductivity Science and Technology Award (2010), Yazaki Science Prize (2006), Japan IBM Science Prize (2004), Daiwa Adrian Prize (2004), Materials Science Research Award (2002)
Boya Distinguished Professor, Peking University
Director, Research Center for Light-Element Advanced Materials
Fellow of the American Physical Society
Distinguished Young Scholars of National Science Foundation of China
Research Areas
Condensed Matter Physics
Chemical Physics
Surface Science
Scanning Probe Microscopy
Instrumentations
Scanning tunneling microscopy
Atomic force microscopy
Ultrafast laser
Quantum sensing technology
Ongoing Projects
Structure and properties of low-dimensional water/ice
Quantum matters and effects under non-equilibrium states
Nanoscale quantum sensing and microscopy
Nuclear quantum effects of light-element materials
Education
Ph. D., UC Berkeley, (2005) (advisor: Martin Head-Gordon)
M.S., Iowa State University, (2001) (advisor: Mark Gordon)
M.S., Seoul National University (1999) (advisor: Doo Soo Chung)
B.S., Seoul National University (1997)
Appointment
2023.03 – present: Professor, Seoul National University
2018.03 – 2023.02: Professor, KAIST
2012.09 – 2018.02: Associate Professor (tenured in 2015. 03), KAIST
2009.03 – 2012.08: Assistant Professor, KAIST
2010.07 – 2011.07: Visiting Associate, Caltech
2005.11 – 2009.02: Postdoc, Caltech (advisor: Rudy Marcus, 1992 Nobel Laureate)
Awards and Honors
2026: Election to the National Academy of Engineering of Korea (NAEK)
2025: Daeju AI Technology Innovation Award (KSIEC)
2024: Lee Byoungho Excellence in Teaching Award (SNU)
2024: Shin Kook Joe Academic Award (Korean Chemical Society)
2022: KAIST Impact Research Award (KAIST)
2021: Hanseong Science Award (Hanseong Son Jae Han Scholarship Foundation)
2020: KAIST Technology Innovation Award (KAIST)
2018: Pople Medal, Asia-Pacific Association of Theoretical and Computational Chemists (APATCC)
2017: Young Physical Chemist Awards (Korean Chemical Society)
2015: CSJ Distinguished Lectureship Award (Chemical Society of Japan)
2014: Samsung Humantech Gold Prize (with Heejin Kim) (Samsung Electronics)
2013: KCS-Wiley Young Chemist Award (Korean Chemical Society & Wiley)
2011: US-Korea Nanoforum Gold Poster Award (NSF)
2007-2009: James W. Glanville Postdoctoral Fellowship (Caltech)
2006: Samsung Humantech Bronze Prize (Samsung Electronics)
2005: IBM Graduate Student Award in Computational Chemistry (American Chemical Societcy)
Editorial/Advisory/Community Activities
2025 – present: Advisory Board, AI for Science (IOP)
2025 – present: Editorial Advisory Board, Journal of Computational Chemistry (Wiley)
2024 – present: Editorial Board, Materials Genome Engineering Advances (Wiley)
2023 – present: Editorial Board, The Innovation Materials (Cell Press)
2021 – present: Editorial Board, Digital Discovery (RSC)
2021 – present: Editorial Board, npj Computational Materials (Nature Publishing Group)
2021 – present: Editorial Board, STAM Methods (NIMS, Japan)
2019 – present: Editorial Advisory Board, Chemical Science (RSC)
2017 – present: Editorial Advisory Board, Advanced Sustainable Systems (Wiley)
2021 – present: External Advisory Board, Institute for Digital Molecular Design & Fabrication (Imperial College London)
2021 – present: Member, Acceleration Consortium (University of Toronto)
2019 – present: Board Member, Asia-Pacific Association of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry (APATCC)
Designing novel quantum materials for quantum technology is one of challenging topics of modern condensed matter physics. To attain the desired functionalities of complex systems, understanding of how the different physical degrees of freedom such as charge, spin, orbital, and lattice, tune the properties of materials is a first step. The long term goal of our research is to achieve theoretical principles of emergent phenomena in complex quantum materials. We consider the delicate balance among charge, spin, lattice and orbital degrees of freedom, and their interplay which lead to rich physics. Examples that we study include spin liquids, topological insulators, topological metals, topological superconductors, high temperature superconductors, electronic liquid crystalline materials, frustrated quantum magnets, ultra-cold atom systems, thermoelectric materials, and transition metal oxide superlattices.
Frédéric Mila was born in Toulouse, France, in 1962.
He got his degree from Ecole Polytechnique (Paris) in 1983, and his PhD from the Université d’Orsay in 1987 for his work on the theory of surface phonons done at the Commissariat à l’Energie Atomique (Saclay).
He then joined T. M. Rice’s group as a post-doc at the ETH-Zürich (1987-89) to work on high temperature cuprate superconductors, in particular on the explanation of NMR experiments.
He continued to work on strongly correlated system as a post-doc in Rutgers University (1989-91), then as a chef de travaux in Neuchâtel.
In 1993, he got a permanent position at CNRS (chargé de recherche de première classe) and joined the Group of Theoretical Physics of the Université Paul Sabatier à Toulouse (France).
In 2000, he was appointed as a Professor of Theoretical Physics at the Université de Lausanne, and since october 2003, he is Professor at the EPFL, leading the chair of Condensed Matter Theory.
Education Background
1. Ph. D. Physics, University of Washington (1985). D. J. Thouless, Advisor
2. M. S. Physics, University of Washington (1983)
3. B. S. Physics, Peking University (1981)
Positions & Employments
1.Distinguished Chair Professor, University of Science and Technology of China (2021-)
2.Sid W. Richardson Foundation Regents Chair in Physics, University of Texas (2019-2021)
3.Trull Centennial Professor, University of Texas (2001-2018).
4.Assistant and Associate Professor, University of Texas (1990-2001).
5.Visiting Scientist, UC Santa Barbara (1988-1990).
6.Research Associate, University of Illinois (1985--1987).
Education
March 1990 B.Sc., Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Tokyo
April 1990 Entered Master's Program, Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science, University of Tokyo
(Izuyama Group, Department of Physics, College of Arts and Sciences)
March 1992 Completed Master's Program
April 1992 Entered Doctoral Program (withdrew in March 1994)
(Kohmoto Group, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo)
December 1995 Ph.D. (Science), University of Tokyo
Professional Experience
April 1992– JSPS Research Fellow (DC1)
April 1994– Research Associate
Nagaosa Group, Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo
November 1995– Killam Post-Doctoral Fellow
Affleck Group, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia
February 1998– Associate Professor
Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology
(After reorganization in April 1998: Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology)
April 2006–present Professor
Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo
September 2016–present Visiting Senior Scientist (concurrent position)
Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe (Kavli IPMU)
Awards and Honors
The 7th Ryogo Kubo Memorial Award (September 2003, Inoue Foundation for Science)
SEST Award for Young Scientist (October 2005, Society of Electron Spin Science and Technology, Japan)
JSPS Prize (March 2008, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science)
Fellow of the American Physical Society (September 2019)
Award for Science and Technology (Research Category), Commendation for Science and Technology by the Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (April 2022)
2025 (the 71st) Nishina Memorial Prize (awarded jointly with Hal Tasaki)
Research Subjects
Floquet engineering of quantum materials
Nonequilibrium states in quantum many-body systems
Application of field theory to biology and information physics
Education
· 1993 Ph.D. in Physics, Imperial College, London
· 1990 M.S. in Physics, Seoul National University
· 1988 B.S. in Physics, Seoul National University
Career
· 2010-Present Professor, Seoul National University
· 2009-2010 Professor & SKKU Fellow, SungKyunKwan University
· 2001-2009 Associate Professor, Professor, SungKyunKwan University
· 1996-2001 Assistant Professor, Associate Professor, Inha University
· 1994-1996 Post-doctoral Research Fellow, University of London
· 1993-1994 Post-doctoral Research Assistant, Laboratoire de Magnetisme Louis Neel, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique Grenoble
Research Interests
Our major interest lies in magnetic materials with strong correlation. We are particularly interested in discovering new materials and leading original researches. Our current researches consist of the following three topics: the discovery of new materials with strong correlation; the basic and applied researches on two-dimensional magnetic van der Waals materials; the exploration of new phenomena with spin-orbit coupling and topological physics in magnetic materials. In order to carry out these research goals, we start from synthesizing new materials to characterizing physical properties and eventually to studing structure and dynamics using X-ray and neutron scattering. Among many achievements our group has made over the years, we would like to mention two most recent works: the discovery of magnetic van der Waals materials; full understanding of magnon-magnon/phonon coupling.
Research interests:
(i) Novel properties in correlated materials with strong spin-orbit coupling:
Weyl Semimetal, Topological insulator, Axion Insulator, Slater insulator
(ii) Symmetry indicators for discovery of new topological materials.
(iii) Magnetic exchange interaction for strongly correlated systems:
Develop a scheme to evaluate the magnetic exchange interaction for correlated system,
successfully predict the magnetic ground state configuration for several compounds.
(iv) Electronic and structural properties of transition metal oxides.
Exotic superconductivity induced by electron-phonon interaction
Research Areas
Novel quantum effects and their mechanisms in correlated systems such as quantum magnetism and ultracold atoms, including ground-state properties, electromagnetic characteristics, and dynamical properties;
Quantum phase transitions, quantum entanglement, quantum computation, and quantum critical phenomena;
Quantum transport properties in mesoscopic systems and low-dimensional novel functional materials;
Development and advancement of quantum many-body computational methods, including quantum Monte Carlo, numerical renormalization group, density matrix renormalization, transfer matrix renormalization, and beyond LDA+U.
Education:
· 1993-1998, Univ. of Science & Technology of China, B.S.
· 1998-2004, Princeton University, Ph.D. in physics
Research Experience:
· 08/2004-08/2007: Miller Research Fellow, UC Berkeley
· 09/2007-12/2007: Visiting Scholar, MIT
· 12/2007-present: Professor of Physics, Tsinghua University
1、Strongly correlated electronic materials
2、High temperature superconductivity
3、Transport, magnetic, and thermodynamic measurements
4、Scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy
Magnetic Scattering and Spectroscopy
Professor and Doctoral Supervisor. In 2015, he was selected for the "National High-Level Overseas Talent Program (Youth Project)". In 2016, he was selected for the "Shanghai High-Level Overseas Talent Program". In 2018, he was named a "Shuguang Scholar" and received the "Qiushi Outstanding Young Scholar Award". He was consecutively selected as a "Highly Cited Researcher" in 2019, 2020, and 2021. He holds 7 authorized patents and has published over 80 papers, including 3 in Science, 8 in Nature Communications, and 14 in Physical Review Letters. He serves as a reviewer for more than 30 renowned international academic journals, including Reviews of Modern Physics, Physical Review Letters, and Nature Communications. He has led multiple national-level research projects, including a General Project (¥700,000), a Major Research Plan (¥5.6 million), and a Key Project (¥3.5 million) from the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
He received his Ph.D. from the Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2007. From 2007 to 2016, he conducted postdoctoral research at the University of Birmingham (UK), the University of Kiel (Germany), and Princeton University (USA). His research focuses on experimental condensed matter physics using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). Together with colleagues, he completed the experimental discovery of Weyl semimetals, which was named one of the "Eight Physics Breakthroughs of 2015" by the American Physical Society. At the end of 2016, he joined the School of Physics and Astronomy at Shanghai Jiao Tong University, where he served successively as Associate Professor and Professor.
His current laboratory is equipped with advanced ultra-high vacuum (UHV), dilution refrigeration (extreme low temperature), vector high-magnetic-field STM, and MBE systems. In his research on the topological nodal-line semimetal ZrSiSi, starting from the nonsymmorphic symmetry of its crystal structure, he predicted its modulation of scattering across the Brillouin zone and discovered the half-missing Umklapp scattering effect induced by nonsymmorphic symmetry. In his study of the topological insulator/superconductor heterostructure Bi₂Te₃/NbSe₂, he proposed a novel method for tuning the momentum of Cooper pairs using external fields, confirmed a theoretical prediction made over 50 years ago, and discovered the "segmented Fermi surface" for the first time. The related results were accepted by Science, published in a First Release format, and reported by various media outlets including ScienceNet, The Paper, Xinhua News, and NetEase.
Career History:
2009--2022, Director, National Lab for Superconductivity
2004.5-Present, Professor National Lab for Superconductivity, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China.
1997/05 --2006/07, Physicist & Beamline Scientist Dept. of Applied Physics and Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, Stanford University. & Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab.
1995/01 --1997/05, Humboldt Research Fellow Prof. M. Cardona’s group, Max-Planck-Instituet fuer Festkoerperforschung, Heisenbergstrasse 1, D-70569, Stuttgart, Germany.
1991/09 --1994/07 Ph. D Condensed Matter Physics Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
1988/09 --1990/07 Master of Science Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
1983/09 --1988/07 Bachelor of Science Dept. of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Research Interests:
Angle-Resolved Photoemission Study on Novel Superconductors and Other Quantum Materials.
1. Development of VUV laser-based angle-resolved/spin-resolved photoemission systems;
2. Study of the electronic structure and many-body effects in quantum materials, such as high temperature cuprate superconductors, iron-based superconductors, topological materials, two-dimensional materials and other quantum materials.
Brief Resume
2000 D.Sci., University of Tokyo
2000 Research Associate, Department of Physics, University of Tokyo
2004 Postdoctoral Researcher, Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research
2006 Research Scientist/Senior Research Scientist, Condensed Matter Theory Laboratory, RIKEN
2008 Associate Professor, Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo
2011 PRESTO, Japan Science and Technology Agency
2014 Team Leader, First-Principles Materials Science Research Team, RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science (-present)
Position name has been changed to Team Director as of April 1, 2025
2018 Professor, Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo
2022 Professor, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Tokyo (-present)
2024 Professor, Department of Physics, University of Tokyo (-present)
Outline
By means of first-principles methods, our team studies non-trivial electronic properties of materials which lead to new ideas/notions in condensed matter physics or those which have potential possibilities as unique functional materials. Especially, we are currently interested in strongly correlated/topological materials such as high Tc cuprates, iron-based superconductors, organic superconductors, carbon-based superconductors, 5d transition metal compounds, heavy fermions, giant Rashba systems, topological insulators, zeolites, and so on. We aim at predicting unexpected phenomena originating from many-body correlations and establishing new guiding principles for materials design. We are also interested in the development of new methods for ab initio electronic structure calculation.
Research Fields
Physics, Materials Science
Keywords
First-principles calculations
Theoretical materials design
Strongly correlated electron systems
Research Interest
Synthesis of complex oxides of copper, nickel, bismuth, and cobalt to enable incisive new experiments aimed at understanding their exceptional properties, including high-temperature superconductivity, electronic nematicity, strange-metal transport, and scaling of superfluid density with the critical temperature.
Stabilization of high-temperature superconducting phases in nickelates and hydrides, so far only observed in microscopic samples at extreme pressure, in large-area thin films at ambient pressure, to open a series of new basic physics experiments as well as electronics applications.
Discovery and study of novel states of condensed matter, including new type of charge-density waves, quantized electronic nematicity, and bosonic metals.
Fabrication and study of high-temperature superconducting (HTS) devices (Josephson junctions and nanowire single-photon detectors) as the basic building blocks for HTS neuromorphic computing for AI that can surpass human brain capacity in low-power, desktop-size units, promising enormous market and the potential to transform the world.
Research Scientific Topics:
Topological quantum materials. Interplay of superconductivity and
magnetism. Superconducting orbitronics. Quantum materials with strong
spin-orbit coupling. Topological Hall effects in oxides and oxide
interfaces. Driven quantum systems with non-trivial topological phases.
Spectroscopic modelling of correlated electron materials.
Multipolartronics and spin-optical helicity effects.
We are always open to welcoming graduate students and postdoctoral researchers who are interested in scientific research and willing to dedicate their time and enthusiasm to join our team. We strive to provide a supportive, open, and collaborative research environment. Our group focuses on developing new methods and techniques in scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) to investigate key scientific questions in high-temperature superconductors and topological superconductors. At present, the intersection of topology and superconductivity is driving new scientific breakthroughs. We sincerely invite motivated young researchers to join us in exploring these frontiers and contributing to the advancement of fundamental physics.
Overview
The destruction of particles has been long associated with high-energy physics and the construction of large-scale particle accelerators. It is perhaps less well-known that in solid state physics, the destruction of particles, or more precisely quasi-particles, takes place on a regular basis in a standard laboratory environment. Quasi-particles are the fundamental excitations of a metal. They are essentially electrons whose properties have been modified, typically through interactions with the atomic lattice and/or other electrons, leading to (amongst other things) larger effective masses. Simple changes in a sample's environment (eg through changes in its temperature, dimensionality or doping level) can alter the spectrum of quasi-particle excitations and thus lead to fundamentally new physics. In our research, we investigate ways in which the quasi-particle description breaks down in a host of exotic new materials known collectively as strongly correlated metals. This family of metals, that include the high-temperature superconductors and colossal magnetoresistance oxides, are not only interesting from a fundamental perspective; they also have huge technological potential.
Research
Anomalous transport in high temperature superconductors
Just as in conventional superconductors, where the scattering processes that dominate the electrical resistivity provide an important clue to the dominant pairing interaction (via the strength of the electron-phonon coupling), so an understanding of the normal state transport properties of high-temperature superconductors (HTS) is regarded as a key step towards the elucidation of the pairing mechanism for high temperature superconductivity. Whilst this remains the ultimate goal, normal state transport in HTS has emerged as a field in its own right and one of the most challenging (and controversial) topics in modern solid state physics. The ubiquitous linear-in-temperature resistivity at optimal doping, extending over a very wide temperature range, the strong temperature-dependence of the Hall coefficient, the violation of Kohler's rule and the divergence of the resistivity anisotropy are but some of the striking anomalies which have puzzled the community over the past two decades and inspired theorists to develop radical new concepts in many-body theory.
One of the goals of our research is to see how far the conventional picture of (quasi-particle) excitations above the Fermi surface, ie the velocity distribution of the most energetic electrons can explain these various anomalies. In order to do that however, we must first determine what that Fermi surface looks like. The schematic figure (which appeared in Nature in 2003) shows the first three-dimensional mapping of the Fermi surface of a high temperature superconductor. From this starting point, we have now been able to explain the temperature dependence of the resistivity and Hall effect for this compound by extracting further information on the anisotropy of the quasi-particle lifetime around the Fermi surface. The challenge now is to explain the evolution of the anomalous transport as we reduce the carrier concentration and increase the superconducting transition temperature. At some point, we expect the conventional picture to break down, but by studying in detail the way this occurs will, we believe, shed important light on the origin both of the anomalous transport and of the mechanism of high temperature superconductivity itself.
Low dimensional conductors
Landau's Fermi liquid theory has stood as the standard model for understanding metal physics for over 40 years. Indeed, it seemed for a long while that it was sufficient simply to ascribe a one-to-one correspondence between the low-energy excitations of a free Fermi gas and those of an interacting Fermi liquid, through a renormalisation process, to account for all the many-body interactions that exist inside a metallic system. This correspondence, however, is now thought to break down in spectacular fashion once the electrons inside the metal are confined to dimensions lower than three. Such materials, known collectively as low dimensional conductors, have exposed the limits of applicability of the Fermi liquid scenario and have opened up the possibility for an astonishing range of new exotic ground states, where magnetic, orbital, structural and electronic order all compete for the stable fixed point at zero temperature. We currently employ a range of magneto-transport techniques to study the charge dynamics of various low dimensional conductors, with the aim of following the evolution of their intrinsic behaviour as the dimensionality of the electronic ground state is changed through different control parameters, including disorder and the application of large magnetic fields.
Changqing JIN received Ph.D degree at Institute of Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences (IOPCAS) in 1991 followed with Post Doc or visiting research in Japan, HK & Europe. His research focuses on quantum emergent matters of new superconductors, diluted magnetic semiconductors & magnetoelectric coupled materials by design in combination with developing state of the art synergetic high pressures synthesis or detection techniques.
He got Matthias Prize for superconducting materials in 2026 for his sustained contributions to the discovery new superconductors ranging from cuprate, iron based, superhydrides, elements to topological materials. Changqing JIN is elected Member of European Academy of Sciences and Arts(2024), Fellow of European Academy of Sciences(2024), Fellow of American Association for the Advancement of Sciences (2021), Fellow of Institute of Physics of UK(2016), Fellow of American Physics Society (2014). He got Prize for Condensed Matter Physics of Chinese Physics Society in 2015, the National Award for Natural Science Excellence of China in 2016, the Awards for Discoveries of New Materials of Chinese Materials Research Society in 2018 & 2023. He was IUCr Commission Chair for Crystallography of Materials from 2017 to 2023, the LOC Chair of the 26th International Conference on High Pressure Science & Technology. He is serving as vice president of International Association for the Advancement of High Pressure Science & Technology since 2023.
He jointly published 300+ papers in Nature & other peer reviewed journals. He is one of most cited Chinese researchers. He delivered 100+ Plenary/Keynote/Invited talks in the flagship conferences of physical sciences including International Conference on High Pressure Science & Technology (AIRAPT), Materials & Mechanism of Superconducting Materials(M2S), APS March Meeting, European High Pressure Research Conference(EHPRG), European Materials Research Society(EMRS), Gordon Research Conference(GRC),International Conference on Low Temperature (LT), Materials Research Society(MRS) etc..
Prof. Fedor Vasilievich Kusmartsev obtained his PhD at the Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics under supervision of Professor E I Rashba (Harvard University). He has given important contributions to Physics of semiconductors and especially to Topological Insulators publishing in 1985 the first pioneering paper on the subject. He applied the theory of groups symmetry to polarons and self-trapping and found a series of new spontaneous symmetry breaking phenomena. He was the first who introduced the application of catastrophe theory and the theory of function singularities and applied them to study the stability of molecules, solitons, and stars. Due to these achievements in 1989, he was awarded Humboldt Fellowship. Many Body Theory of Superconducting and Semiconductor Materials lead him to the discovery of the Paramagnetic Meisner effect. His research combines fundamental Mathematical Physics and experiments with applications to device development, with an impact on medicine and the environment. He has also made an important contribution to acoustics, discovered a new type of acoustic metamaterials allowing to stop sound propagation while keep the light and air go through. Based on this patent together with his PhD student, Dan Elford, in 2012 he founded a very successful company, Sonobex, which is now with Merford ltd making a huge impact on people's life by building up noiseless houses.
He was elected as a Fellow of the American Physical Society in 2011 for his outstanding contributions to the Physics of Semiconductors and Superconductors. He was also elected as a Fellow of the British Institute of Physics in 1999 for the discovery of the Paramagnetic Meisner Effect. Finally, for his excellence in long-term pedagogical practice, he was elected as a Fellow of Higher Education of the Academy.
He created the concept of Arrays of Josephson Junctions and Quantum Dots unifying these different areas of Physics. He was the Chair of the European Network on the Physics of Superconductors and Semiconductors. (http://archives.esf.org/coordinating-research/research-networking-programmes/physical-and-engineering-sciences-pen/completed-esf-research-networking-programmes-in-pesc/arrays-of-quantum-dots-and-josephson-junctions-aqdjj.html).
He has been awarded the 1000 Talents Award in Physics Of Topological Materials (2017) for a broad range of contributions to science. He was a visiting Professor at NORDITA and Tokyo University (1993-1995) and Head of the Physics Department at Loughborough University (1996-2020)
Graduated from MIT at top university of USSR under the supervision of Professor E I Rashba, Nobel Prize Winner.
PhD - Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics, Landau Theoretical Curriculum,
Leading Researcher at Landau Institute and Professor of Condensed Matter Theory Loughborough University.
Education
Lev Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics
MIT@ top USSR institution with Distinction
Hunboldt Fellow, University of Cologne, Germany
Research Interests
Physics of Condensed Matter
Astrophysics and Cosmology
Topology in Physics and Cosmology
Novel approaches to economics and social networks
Li’s expertise is in the nanofabrication and transport measurement of mesoscopic devices. She currently focuses on topological nanodevices for quantum computing. She observed the first Higher-order topological states in Bismuth nanowire-based Josephson devices and the topological superconductivity in 3D Dirac semimetals. Li is a recipient of an NWO Veni grant and an NWO Vidi grant. She was awarded the ‘prof. de Winter’ prize of the University of Twente.
Danfeng Li is an Associate Professor in the Department of Physics and currently serves as Associate Dean for Research and Postgraduate Education in the College of Science at City University of Hong Kong (CityUHK). Prof. Li has received several prestigious awards and recognitions, including the Asian Young Scientist Fellowship in 2025, AAPPS-APCTP Chen-Ning Yang Award in 2023, The Oxide Electronics Prize for Excellence in Research in 2024, the MIT Technology Review 35 Innovators Under 35 (China) in 2021, the Outstanding Alumni Award from Department of Applied Physics of The Hong Kong Polytechnic University in 2025, and the Stanford's List of World's Top 2% Scientists in 2023 and 2024.
Prof. Li obtained his B.Eng. from Zhejiang University and M.Phil. from The Hong Kong Polytechnic University (advisor: Prof. Ji-yan Dai). Shortly after earning his Ph.D. (2016) in the Department of Quantum Matter Physics at University of Geneva (advisor: Prof. Jean-Marc Triscone), he joined Stanford University as a Swiss National Science Foundation postdoctoral fellow, working with Prof. Harold Hwang. He joined CityUHK as an Assistant Professor in November 2020.
Prof. Li's main research interests span across condensed-matter physics and materials science, focusing on atomic-scale fabrication of oxide heterostructures and nanomembranes, kinetic based synthesis of unconventional quantum materials, low-dimensional superconductivity, oxide interfaces for emergent states, etc. In 2019, a team led by Prof. Li and Prof. Hwang discovered the first nickelate superconductor, which had been a target of continuous materials search for over three decades. This discovery has opened a new research area, which now marks nickelates as the new family of high-temperature superconductors.
Engaged in theoretical research on condensed matter physics. Received a Ph.D. from Wuhan University in 1993. From 1998 to 1999, was a visiting scholar at the Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica in Taiwan. From 2006 to 2007, was a visiting scholar at the University of California, Berkeley. Awarded the National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars in 2005. Served as the team leader for an Innovative Research Team of the Ministry of Education in 2008. From 2009 to 2011, was appointed as a Distinguished Professor of the Chang Jiang Scholars Program of the Ministry of Education. Currently holds concurrent positions as a member of the Discipline Appraisal Group of the Academic Degrees Committee of the State Council, Associate Editor for Acta Physica Sinica and Chinese Physics B, and Deputy Director of the Professional Committee on Condensed Matter Theory and Statistical Physics of the Chinese Physical Society.
Associate Professor
Key Laboratory of Condensed Matter Theory and Computation,
Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Menghan Liao is an associate research scientist (PhD supervisor) in the Low-dimensional Quantum Materials Group at the Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences. He obtained his B.S. degree from the School of the Gifted Young at the University of Science and Technology of China in 2015, and his Ph.D. degree from the Department of Physics at Tsinghua University in 2020 (Supervisors: Prof. Qi-kun Xue and Prof. Ding Zhang). From 2021 to 2023, he worked as a postdoctoral fellow in the group of Prof. Alberto Morpurgo at the Department of Quantum Matter Physics, the University of Geneva. In 2024, he was awarded the Ambizione Project from the Swiss National Science Foundation and was promoted to a Scientific Collaborator (Research Associate). In 2025, he joined the Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences. Menghan Liao is dedicated to the experimental study of novel quantum phenomena in low-dimensional materials, including (1) The mechanism of high-temperature superconductivity and other novel superconducting states; (2) Two-dimensional magnetic semiconductors; (3) Novel physical phenomena arising from topological band structures. Dr. Liao employs modern nano-fabrication techniques (such as van der Waals stacking and electron beam lithography) to prepare high-quality electrical devices and carries out electrical transport studies at low temperatures and high magnetic fields. Currently, all device fabrication and measurement tasks can be carried out in the Low-dimensional Quantum Materials Group and the Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences. Until February 2025, Menghan Liao has published 23 papers and has been cited over 2000 times, and his H-index is 13. 9 papers were published as the first author or co-first author, including 1 Nature Physics, 1 Nature Nanotechnology, 1 Physical Review X, 2 Nature Communications, 3 Nano Letters, and 1 Applied Physics Letters.
Research team
Computational materials modeling for nanoscience and innovative technologies (COMMIT)
Expertise
High-performance computations for material physics problems (in the past applied to superconducting, magnetic, metal-semiconductor hybrid materials, as well as soft-hard matter hybrids, e.g. large biomolecules with metallic ions/atoms/nanoparticles). Description of quantum effects in atomically-engineered functional materials for specific electronic, magnetic, and/or optical performance. Design, engineering and characterization of electronic devices based on new functional materials.
Research Interests 5
光電子分光
電子状態
高温超伝導体
トポロジカル物質
低次元物質
Research Areas 1
Natural sciences / Magnetism, superconductivity, and strongly correlated systems /
Awards 5
APS Outstanding Referee
2020/03 American Physical Society
第28回山下太郎学術研究奨励賞
2017/06/09 一般財団法人山下太郎顕彰育英会
平成28年度科学技術分野の文部科学大臣表彰 若手科学者賞
2016/04/20 文部科学省
第10回日本物理学会若手奨励賞
2016/03/21 日本物理学会
井上研究奨励賞
2012/02/04 井上科学振興財団
Papers 154
Band structure of monolayer 1T−TiS2 and its implications for the phase diagrams of Ti-based transition metal dichalcogenides
Koki Yanagizawa, Katsuaki Sugawara, Tappei Kawakami, Kosuke Nakayama, Takashi Takahashi, Takafumi Sato
Physical Review B 111 205111 2025/05/08
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.111.205111
Spin-valley coupling enhanced high-TC ferromagnetism in a non-van der Waals monolayer Cr2Se3 on graphene
C.-W. Chuang, T. Kawakami, K. Sugawara, K. Nakayama, S. Souma, M. Kitamura, K. Amemiya, K. Horiba, H. Kumigashira, G. Kremer, Y. Fagot-Revurat, D. Malterre, C. Bigi, F. Bertran, F. H. Chang, H. J. Lin, C. T. Chen, T. Takahashi, A. Chainani, T. Sato
Nature Communications 16 3448 2025/04/18
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-025-58643-3
(Review Article) Photoemission Insights to Electronic Orders in Kagome Superconductor AV3Sb5
Yigui Zhong, Jia-Xin Yin, Kosuke Nakayama
Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 93 111001 2024/11/15
DOI: 10.7566/JPSJ.93.111001
Ferromagnetism triggered by band tripling in ruthenate Sr4Ru3O10
N. Watanabe, S. Souma, K. Nakayama, K. Yamauchi, J. F. Ribeiro, Y. Wang, Miho Kitamura, Koji Horiba, Hiroshi Kumigashira, T. Oguchi, Z. Q. Mao, Y. P. Chen, T. Sato
Physical Review B 110 155134 2024/10/15
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.110.155134
Evolution of band structure in the kagome superconductor Cs(V1−xCrx)3Sb5 : Toward universal understanding of charge density wave and superconducting phase diagrams
Shuto Suzuki, Takemi Kato, Yongkai Li, Kosuke Nakayama, Zhiwei Wang, Seigo Souma, Kenichi Ozawa, Miho Kitamura, Koji Horiba, Hiroshi Kumigashira, Takashi Takahashi, Yugui Yao, Takafumi Sato
Physical Review B 110 165104 2024/10/01
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.110.165104
BenjaminSacépé, Institut Néel (Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP) est à l’origine d’expériences uniques au monde et particulièrement ambitieuses et difficiles impliquant la combinaison de mesures de transport électronique avec des mesures locales de spectroscopie par effet tunnel. Physicien avec une compréhension très profonde de la physique, il se démarque par son ambition et sa capacité à aborder des questionnements aussi variés que centraux en physique de la matière condensée. Il s’est ainsi imposé comme un acteur majeur à l’international tant en apportant un éclairage nouveau sur des questionnements de longue date autour de la transition isolant / supraconducteur qu’en contribuant à des problématiques émergentes dans les matériaux topologiques. La diversité de ses approches et des thématiques abordées témoigne d’une culture scientifique exceptionnelle.
L’attribution du prix Ancel récompense ainsi un physicien particulièrement créatif et un expérimentateur hors pair aux approches originales et multifacettes en physique de la matière condensée.
Brief Summary of research:
Electronic transport and tunneling in van-der-Waals devices.
Specific research topics related to Nanoscience and Nanotechnology:
Two-dimensional materials, graphene, superconductivity.
Research Description
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) studies on quantum phenomena, such as superconductivity, magnetism, multipole order, etc., at high-magnetic fields and low temperatures. Current and recent research subjects are
odd-parity superconducting state in heavy-Fermion superconductors
exotic superconducting state in low-dimensional systems
quantum critical phenomena in f electron systems
quantum phenomena in caged compounds
etc.
Main Publications
Hideki Tou, Norihiko Tsugawa, Masafumi Sera, Yoshinori Haga, Yoshichika Onuki,"Hyperfine interactions in the heavy fermion superconductor UBe13 : 9Be NMR studies", Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, Vol.76 No2 (2007) 024705/1-9.
Hideki Tou, Kenji Ishida, Yoshio Kitaoka,"Quasiparticle spin susceptibility in heavy-fermion superconductors: An NMR study compared with specific heat results"Journal of the Physical Society of Japan Vol.74, (2005) p.p.1245-1254.
H. Tou, Y. Maniwa, T. Koiwasaki, and S. Yamanaka: "Unconventional Superconductivity in Electron-doped Layered Li0.48(THF)yHfNCl,"Physical Review Letters, Vol.86,(2001), p.p.5775-5778.
H. Tou, Y. Maniwa, Y. Iwasa, H. Shimoda, T. Mitani: "NMR Evidence for Mott-Hubbard Localization in (NH3)K3C60,",Physical Review B, Vol.62, Rapid Communications (2000), p.p.R775-R778.
H. Tou, Y. Kitaoka, K. Ishida, K. Asayama, N. Kimura, Y. ?Onuki, E. Yamamoto, Y. Haga, K. Maezawa "Nonunitary Spin-Triplet Superconductivity in UPt3: Evidence from 195Pt Knight Shift Study,", Physical Review Letters, Vol.80,(1998), p.p.3129-3132.
H. Tou, Y. Kitaoka, K. Asayama, N. Kimura, Y. Onuki, E. Yamamoto, K. Maezawa: "Odd-Parity Superconductivity with Parallel Spin Paring in UPt3 -Evidence from 195Pt KnightShift Study-,"Physical Review Letters, Vol.77, (1996), p.p.1374-1377
Research focus
Experimental quantum matter, superconductivity, strongly correlated electron systems, topological states of matter, scanning tunneling microscopy, low-temperature physics.
Experience
Since 2024 Assistant Professor at University of Bristol
2019-2023 Postdoc at University of Oxford with Séamus Davis
2019-2023 Visiting scientist at Cornell University
2015-2019 PhD at University of Oxford with Martin Castell
Award
2025 Royal Academy of Engineering / Leverhulme Trust Research Fellow
2025 IUPAP Young Scientist Prize on Low Temperature Physics (C5)
2025 UKRI EPSRC New Investigator Award
2024 Nicholas Kurti Science Prize for Europe
2023 Rising Star in Physics
Novel quantum states arise in correlated condensed matter systems due to strong interactions of spin, charge, orbital, and lattice degrees of freedom. The research topic of my group focuses on the study of quantum phenomena governed by many-body interactions in strongly correlated quantum materials. Various optical spectroscopies are used to study dynamical responses of equilibrium and optically driven non-equilibrium states in quantum materials, e.g. quantum magnets and superconductors, under tunable external conditions such as temperature and magnetic field. Our goal is to uncover and understand the characteristic dynamical properties for quantum states, and to coherently control these states.
Hai-Hu Wen, a senior professor of physics in School of Physics, Nanjing University, Director of Center for Superconducting Physics and Materials of Nanjing university, Winner of the Outstanding Youth Foundation of China (1998), Yangtze River Scholarship Professor (2012), American Physical Society Fellow (2013).
Scientific contributions: Interests cover exploration of new superconducting materials, unconventional pairing mechanism of cuprates and iron based superconductors, mixed state properties, correlation effect and non-Fermi liquid behavior, etc. Has made several important contributions in the field of superconductivity. Published more than 510 scientific papers in internationally recognized journals, received over 14000 citations, h-index 68. Delivered more than 100 speeches or invited talks at international conferences.
Working field: Exploration of new superconducting materials, investigation on non-Fermi liquid behavior, unconventional pairing mechanism of cuprates and iron pnictide superconductors, vortex dynamics, mixed state properties, critical fluctuation, etc.
Education background
B.S. 1982, University of Science and Technology, Hefei, China
Ph.D. 1987, University of Science and Technology, Hefei, China
Experience
1987-2001, postdoctoral fellow, research assistant professor, Texas Center for Superconductivity at University of Houston, USA
2001-present, professor, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University
Areas of Research Interests/ Research Projects
Theoretical Condensed Matter Physics
これまでの研究
強相関電子系におけるエキゾチック超伝導を主たるテーマとし、多極子秩序、アンダーソン局在と超伝導絶縁体転移、冷却原子気体などを含めた研究を行ってきました。最近はスピン軌道相互作用と電子相関が引き起こす新奇量子現象の探索が研究の中心です。例として、スピン軌道相互作用による奇パリティ超伝導のメカニズムを解明し、トポロジカル超伝導体のデザインを行いました。また、パリティを自発的に破る奇パリティ多極子秩序を提案しました。
本領域での研究
本領域での研究は、強相関電子系に特有の非従来型クーパー対に起因する多彩なトポロジカル超伝導を明らかにすることを目的とします。強相関電子系において発展した様々な超伝導理論とトポロジカル相の分類学を融合させ、強相関トポロジカル超伝導理論を開拓したいと思います。また、非共型な結晶構造に特有のトポロジカル相を同定することも重要な課題です。
略歴
1992年
鹿児島県私立ラ・サール高等学校卒業
1996年
京都大学理学部(物理学)卒業
2000年
東京大学理学系研究科物理学専攻 助手、2007年より助教
2001年
論文博士(理学)取得(京都大学)
2006年
-2007年 スイス連邦工科大学理論物理学研究所 客員研究員
(Manfred Sigrist 教授とパリティがない超伝導に関する共同研究を行った。)
2009年
新潟大学理学部 物理学科 准教授
2015年
京都大学 理学研究科 准教授
2020年
京都大学 理学研究科 教授、現在に至る
主な受賞
2011年
日本物理学会若手奨励賞(領域8)
2013年
重い電子系研究奨励賞
2019年
第24回(2019年) 論文賞 (日本物理学会)
代表論文
"Superconductivity in magnetic multipole states"
Shuntaro Sumita and Youichi Yanase
Physical Review B 93, 224507-1-12 (Jun. 2016).
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.93.224507
"Odd-parity superconductivity by competing spin-orbit coupling and orbital effect in artificial heterostructures"
T. Watanabe, T. Yoshida and Y. Yanase
Physical Review B 92, 174502-1-14 (Nov. 2015).
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.92.174502
"Topological Crystalline Superconductivity in Locally Non-centrosymmetric Multilayer Superconductors"
T. Yoshida, M. Sigrist and Y. Yanase
Physical Review Letters 115, 027001-1-5 (Jul. 2015).
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.027001
"Chiral superconductivity in nematic states"
S. Takamatsu and Y. Yanase
Physical Review B 91, 054504-1-11 (Feb. 2015).
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.91.054504
"Magneto-Electric Effect in Three-dimensional Coupled Zigzag Chains"
Y. Yanase
Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 83, 014703-1-8 (Dec. 2014).
DOI: 10.7566/JPSJ.83.014703
"Multi-orbital Superconductivity in SrTiO3/LaAlO3 interface and SrTiO3 surface"
Y. Nakamura and Y. Yanase
Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 82, 083705-1-5 (Jul. 2013).
DOI: 10.7566/JPSJ.82.083705
"Complex-stripe phases induced by staggered Rashba spin-orbit coupling"
T. Yoshida, M. Sigrist, and Y. Yanase (Papers of Editor's Choice)
Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 82, 074714-1-6 (Jun. 2013).
DOI: 10.7566/JPSJ.82.074714
"Spin-triplet pairing state of Sr2RuO4 in the c-axis magnetic field"
S. Takamatsu and Y. Yanase
Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 82, 063706-1-5 (May. 2013).
DOI: 10.7566/JPSJ.82.063706
"Locally Non-centrosymmetric Superconductivity in Multi-layer Systems"
D. Maruyama, M. Sigrist, and Y. Yanase
Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 81, 034702-1-11 (Feb. 2012).
DOI: 10.1143/JPSJ.81.034702
"Antiferromagnetic Order and π-Triplet Pairing in the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov State"
Y. Yanase and M. Sigrist
Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 78, 114715-1-6 (Nov. 2009).(Papers of Editor's Choice)
DOI: 10.1143/JPSJ.78.114715
"Localization and Superconductivity in Doped Semiconductors"
Y. Yanase and N. Yorozu
Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 78, 034715-1-10 (Mar. 2009).
DOI: 10.1143/JPSJ.78.034715
"Non-centrosymmetric Superconductivity and Antiferromagnetic Order: Microscopic discussion of CePt3Si"
Y. Yanase and M. Sigrist
Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 76, 043712-1-4 (Apr. 2007).
DOI: 10.1143/JPSJ.76.043712
"Microscopic Identification of the D-vector in Triplet Superconductor Sr2RuO4"
Y. Yanase and M. Ogata
Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 72, 673-687 (Aug. 2003).
DOI: 10.1143/JPSJ.72.673
"Theory of Superconductivity in Strongly Correlated Electron Systems"
Y. Yanase, T. Jujo, T. Nomura, H. Ikeda, T. Hotta and K. Yamada
Physics Reports 387, 1-149 (Nov. 2003).
DOI: 10.1016/j.physrep.2003.07.002
Bachelor's Degree
University of Science and Technology of China, 1989.
Doctoral Degree
University of Washington, 1997 (Theoretical Condensed Matter Physics)
Employment History
Professor, July, 2013 -now
Associate Professor, UBC, July, 2006 - June, 2013
Assistant Professor, UBC, Aug, 2003 - June, 2006.
Assistant Professor, Utrecht University, Oct, 2000 - July, 2003
Awards
Alfred P. Sloan fellow (2005-2007)
Associate, Canadian Institute for Adavanced Research (2006-2008)
Scholar, Canadian Institute For Advanced Research (2008-2012)
Fellow, Canadian Institute For Advanced Research (2012-2018)
Foreign Associate, ICQS, IoP, Chinese Academy of Sciences (2007-2016)
Killam Research Fellowship, University of British Columbia (2011)
Hobbies and Interests
tennis, skiing, hiking and jogging
Research Area
Condensed Matter
Research Field
Quantum Magnetism/Quantum Many-body Physics/Applications of QFT/CFT
Research Topics
Ultra-Cold Quantum Matter, Strong-Coupling physics, Far Away From Equilibrium Quantum Dynamics, Quantum entanglement and quantum transport/dynamic phenomena, Emergent quantum symmetries and correlations.
Research Title
Strongly coupled quantum many-body systems and quantum dynamics
Zhou Rui is a Researcher and Ph.D. Supervisor at the Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. He obtained his Ph.D. degree from the Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2009 and pursued a three-and-a-half-year postdoctoral research at the High Magnetic Field Laboratory of the French National Center for Scientific Research. In January 2018, he joined the Institute of Physics and has been engaged in research on nuclear magnetic resonance of quantum materials under extreme conditions such as strong magnetic fields, high pressure, and ultra-low temperatures. He has collaborated with the National High Magnetic Field Laboratory in the United States and the High Magnetic Field Laboratory in France on several research projects. He has co-authored over 30 papers published in journals such as Nature, Nature Physics, Physical Review Letters, Nature Communications, and Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
RESEARCH PROFILE
Geert Brocks is Professor in the Center for Computational Energy Research (CCER) within the Department of Applied Physics of Eindhoven University of Technology (TU/e). His activities are centered around first-principles electronic structure calculations. His past activities have involved such diverse subjects as atomic-scale processes at semiconductor surfaces and interfaces, organic and molecular electronics and spintronics, solid hydrides for chemical hydrogen storage, and adsorption-induced electronic effects in graphene. His current interests include two-dimensional materials and photocatalysis for energy applications.
To add a personal touch. What makes you tick, how do you view your role in society, why is (your) research important, stuff like that. Or choose your own subject.
ACADEMIC BACKGROUND
After obtaining his PhD degree, Geert Brocks worked at Philips Research Laboratories for nine years. In 1998, he moved to the University of Twente. In 2018, he joined the TU/e and CCER in 2018 as part-time professor.
Research Interests
1. Memory devices* PRAM : Modeling of PRAM resistance drift based on first principles
* ReRAM : Quantum simulations to enhance ReRAM reliability
* DRAM : Simulations on gate stacked structures for next generation DRAM2. Materials for display* Microscopic characterization of In-Ga-Zn-O using first principles calculations3. Energy materials for fuel cell* First principles study of catalytic materials (LaMnO3 , CeO2, etc) as cathode and electrolyte4. Industrial utilization of advanced materials* Computational simulations on the large scale atomic/molecular deposition of graphene
* Research on the correlation between mechanical stress and carrier transport in graphene surface layers
Dr. JI, Wei is a computational physicist, working in the field of surface and interface modeling of low-dimensional materials. His research interests include surface and interface modeling of emerging electronic materials and devices. Recently, he focuses on theoretical modeling of electronic, optical, and vibrational properties of two-dimensional materials. He has been also developing theoretical methods for describing beam effects in scanning transmission microscopy and understanding ultrahigh resolution in noncontact atomic force microscopy. He received his Ph.D in condensed matter physics from the Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Science in 2008. Prior to joining Renmin University of China, he spent four years in McGill University as a visiting scholar and then a postdoctoral fellow. He was originally appointed as an Associated Professor by Renmin University in 2010 and was early promoted to Full Professor in 2014. He was supported by the National Young Top-Notch Talent Program in 2014 and the National Science Fund for Excellent Young Scholars in 2016, and awarded Chang-Jiang Young Scholars in 2015. He also serves as trustees in the youth committee and computational materials science division of the Chinese Materials Research Society.
Biography:
2008-2012: Tsinghua University, B.S.
2012-2017: Tsinghua University, Ph.D.
2017-2020: SLAC and Stanford University, Postdoc
2021- now: ShanghaiTech University, Assistant Professor
Education
o (1995) B.S., Department of Physics, Seoul National University
o (2000) Ph.D., Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (UIUC)
Professional Experience
o (2010~) Assistant/Associate/Full Professor, KAIST, Daejeon
o (2006~2010) Assistant Professor, University of Seoul, Seoul
o (2004~2006) Assistant Professor, Korea Institute for Advanced Study (KIAS), Seoul
o (2002~2004) Postdoctoral Fellow, Caltech, USA
o (2000~2002) Humboldt Fellow, TU Munich, Germany
Research interests
first-principles calculations
open quantum systems
non-equilibrium processes
nanomaterial/device simulations
high-performance/machine-learning computing
Major Research Achievements
o Establishment of the multi-space excitation viewpoint for quantum transport
o Development of multi-space constrained-search density functional theory (MS-DFT)
o Calculations of quasi-Fermi levels from first-principles
o Development of first-principles theory of the non-equilibrium adsorption energy
o Development of the DeepSCF machine learning strategy for electronic structure calculations
Gordon McKay Professor of Materials Science and Mechanical Engineering and Professor of Chemistry and Chemical Biology
Primary Teaching Area
Materials Science & Mechanical Engineering
Education
2011 - Ph.D in Condensed Matter Physics, State Key Lab of Superhard Materials, Jilin University, Changchun, China. Supervisor: Prof. Yanming Ma.
Professional Employment
2020 - Professor, College of Physics, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
2015 - 2020 Professor, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
2013 - 2015 Associate Professor, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
2011 - 2013 Post-Doctoral Scholar, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, USA. Supervisor: Prof. Changfeng Chen.
2011 - 2013 Lecturer, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Research Interests
Structural design and mechanical properties of superhard materials.
Liu Qihang is a professor at Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech). He primarily conducts research in condensed matter physics and computational materials science. His research interests focus on new theories and effects of symmetry in quantum materials, as well as the design and screening of related new materials. He has published over 100 SCI papers, including corresponding author papers in Nature, Nat. Phys., Nat. Commun., PRX, PRL, etc. In 2025, he received a Category A project (formerly the Distinguished Young Scholars project) from the National Natural Science Foundation of China. In 2020, he was awarded a National Key Research and Development Program Young Scientist Project. In 2023, he received a Shenzhen Outstanding Young Scholar Project and the Guangdong Youth Science and Technology Innovation Award. From 2021 to 2024, he was consecutively named to Stanford University's list of the World's Top 2% Most Influential Scientists.
His major innovative work in recent years includes the development of the spin group theory, a symmetry description for magnetic quantum materials. He completed the first full classification of spin space groups and developed the representation theory of spin space groups. In terms of applications of spin group theory to materials, he has opened up a new direction of "unconventional magnets" distinct from traditional ferromagnets and antiferromagnets.
Dive into the research topics where Cheol-Hwan Park is active. These topic labels come from the works of this person. Together they form a unique fingerprint.
Awards:
[1] Teaching Commendation Award (AY15/16; AY16/17)
[2] Lee Kuan Yew Postdoctoral Fellowship (Lee Kuan Yew Endowment Fund, 2014) (declined)
Qualification
Ph.D (Physics) National University of Singapore
Modules Taught
[1] PC1433 – Mechanics and Waves
[2] PC2130B – Applied Quantum Mechanics
[3] ESP2109 – Mechanical Properties of Materials and Structural Dynamics
[4] ESP3902 – Major Design Project
[3] ESP2106 – Principles of Continua
Research Interests
[1] Multiscale modeling and simulation – density functional theory (DFT), molecular dynamics (MD), and finite element method (FEM) – for understanding fundamental SCIENCE principles and solving multiphysical ENGINEERING problems.
[2] Materials Informatics – Machine-learning-aided and data-driven computational discovery & design for advanced materials.
Prof. Sanvito is the CRANN Research Institute Director and a Trinity Professor of Physics and Condensed Matter Theory. He leads a large research group in Computational Spintronics an international leading research group in the area of materials and device modeling. A Flagship project of the group activity is the development and the maintenance of the Smeagol code, today the world-leading software for nanoscale device modeling. Smeagol connects Prof. Sanvito’s activity to about 200 research teams distributed over five continents. He is currently involved in 3 large EU programs and a number of other international collaboration (KAUST, Saudi Arabia; QEERI, Qatar).
Prof. Sanvito leads the Modelling and Theory pillar, an area where we have critical mass across Density Function Theory through to molecular modelling, and have demonstrated that theory can lead to material discovery. He is a world-leading expert in materials modelling, in particular in high-throughput and machine learning materials discovery. His team provides theoretical support to the various experimental activity and to develop the materials genoma project. This is an advanced research protocol for the accelerated discovery of new materials, made it possible by the combination of state of the art electronic structure theory and data mining and artificial intelligence algorithms. Applications to two dimensional electronic materials and novel magnets are among those that will be pursued. Stefano was an ERC award holder and the recipient of the IUPAP 2007 Young Scientist Prize in Computational Physics. In 2017, he was appointed a Knight of the Star of Italy in recognition of his scientific achievements and is a member of the Royal Irish Academy.
Sun Jian is a Professor and Doctoral Supervisor in the School of Physics at Nanjing University, a member of the National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, and a recipient of the National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars (2021) and a Major Project grant from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (2024). He received his Bachelor's degree from the Department of Physics at Nanjing University in 2002 and obtained his Ph.D. from the same university in 2007. He subsequently conducted postdoctoral research at the National Research Council of Canada, Ruhr University Bochum in Germany, and the Cavendish Laboratory at the University of Cambridge, before joining the School of Physics at Nanjing University as a faculty member in 2013.
He currently serves as a member of the High Pressure Physics Committee of the Chinese Physical Society and as Deputy Editor-in-Chief of Progress in Physics. He leads major national research projects, including a Major Project grant from the National Natural Science Foundation of China. He has developed the MAGUS crystal structure prediction method, the HotPP machine learning force field, and the GPUMD molecular dynamics engine (in collaboration with Fan Zheyong and others). These methods have been applied to research on planetary interior materials, superconducting materials, and other areas. In 2026, he co-discovered a novel phase transition pathway for hexagonal diamond, and has predicted and verified several new states of matter, including metallic aluminum oxides and quasi-two-dimensional spin-Peierls phase transition systems. He has published over 130 papers in journals such as Nature Physics and Physical Review Letters, with more than 100 of those as the first author or corresponding author. His research areas include high-pressure physics, computational condensed matter physics, and simulations of planetary interior materials.
RESEARCH PROFILE
Shuxia Tao is a Professor of Intelligent Materials Theory in the Advanced Nanomaterials & Devices (AND) group within the Department of Applied Physics at Eindhoven University of Technology (TU/e). Her research explores quantum phenomena in optoelectronic materials, with a particular focus on how engineered symmetry breaking gives rise to emergent electronic, optical, and spin-dependent functionality. By integrating first-principles electronic-structure theory with machine-learning approaches, she develops predictive frameworks that connect atomic-scale structure to macroscopic optoelectronic response. Her work advances the rational design of complex materials and uncovers new physical mechanisms across chiral, low-dimensional, and quantum materials platforms. Through close interaction with experiments, her research contributes to the development of materials concepts relevant to photonic, energy, and emerging quantum technologies.
Visit https://www.shuxiatao.com/ for details of her research.
I use computer simulations to uncover how interactions between light, charge, spin, and atomic structure govern the fundamental processes of matter, shaping how energy and information are converted, stored, and transported.
Engaged in research in computational condensed matter physics and teaching in fundamental physics. Has published over 100 papers in SCI-indexed journals with more than 7,000 citations. Serves as a reviewer for academic journals including PRL.
Research Area:
Computational Condensed Matter Physics. The main research directions include:
Ferroic Systems: Ferroelectrics, antiferroelectrics, magnetism, magnetoelectric coupling, topological structures, energy storage, electrocaloric effect, etc.
Transport Properties: Boltzmann transport equation, electron-phonon coupling, anharmonic phonons, etc.
Computational Methods: Density functional theory, effective Hamiltonians, machine learning force fields, etc.
Research Interests:
Computational condensed matter physics; Density functional theory; first-principles-based effective Hamiltonian; Micromagnetic simulations; Terahertz fields; Topological defects; Spintronics; Multiferroics; Quantum spin liquids; 2D materials.
Gang Xu (Professor) , male, born in 1983 in Tancheng, Shandong Province, is a member of the China Zhi Gong Party. He is a Distinguished Professor and Doctoral Supervisor at Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST), and serves as the Deputy Director of the National High Magnetic Field Center. He has been selected for the Ministry of Education's "Changjiang Scholars" Distinguished Professorship and the National High-Level Overseas Young Talent Program. He received his Ph.D. from the Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2010. Subsequently, he worked as an Assistant Researcher at the Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and as a Postdoctoral Fellow at Stanford University. He joined Huazhong University of Science and Technology in 2016 and has been there ever since.
He serves as a part-time researcher at the Wuhan Institute of Quantum Technology, a member of the Extreme Conditions Crystal Materials Committee of the Chinese Crystallographic Society, and a member of the Hubei Provincial Committee of Science and Technology of the China Zhi Gong Party.
Professor Xu has long been dedicated to developing and applying first-principles computational methods to study quantum states of matter, and has discovered several key quantum materials of significant international impact, which have stimulated extensive follow-up research. His major achievements include: 1. Expanding the concept and scope of topological semimetals, predicting high-quality magnetic topological semimetals such as HgCr₂Se₄ and EuCd₂As₂, which were subsequently confirmed experimentally. 2. Discovering topological properties, charge density wave phase transitions, and chiral charge in kagome compounds such as KV₃Sb₅, which were experimentally observed and sparked a surge of research in this direction. 3. Proposing new schemes for designing topological superconductors, predicting topological superconducting states and Majorana zero modes in Fe(Se,Te), which were subsequently realized experimentally. 4. Developing efficient computational methods for multipole order parameters and discovering the pure octupole ground state in RuI₃. 5. Successfully predicting the stripe-type antiferromagnetic ground state in parent compounds of iron-based superconductors, which is one of the representative works that led to the iron-based superconductors winning the "First Prize of the National Natural Science Award". He has published 83 academic papers with a total citation count exceeding 12,000 and an H-index of 40. Among these, 27 papers appear in top international journals such as Nature Physics and Physical Review Letters. He has 8 highly cited papers, 20 papers each with over 100 citations, and two papers were selected among the "100 Most Influential International Academic Papers in China in 2008".
Yang Jihui received his Bachelor's and Ph.D. degrees from Fudan University in 2008 and 2013, respectively. He conducted postdoctoral research at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) in the United States from 2013 to 2016, followed by further postdoctoral research at Rice University from 2016 to 2018. In 2018, he joined the Department of Physics at Fudan University as a Young Researcher and was appointed Professor in December 2023. His research focuses on computational condensed matter physics, primarily employing first-principles calculations and machine learning methods to investigate electron-structure-related properties of materials and to theoretically design novel functional materials. His project, "A unified model for magnetically induced multiferroicity and its algorithm," was awarded the First Prize of the Shanghai Natural Science Award in 2024.
Education and Academic Qualifications
PhD, The University of Texas at Austin
BSc, The University of Hong Kong
Research Areas:
The research focuses on the theory and design of solar cell materials as well as fundamental studies of defects in semiconductors. The researcher has published over 80 papers in SCI-indexed journals, including first-authored/corresponding-authored papers in JACS, Adv. Mater., PRL, etc. These works have been cited more than 7,000 times, with a single paper receiving over 1,000 citations. The research outcomes have been featured as highlights or reported extensively by Nature Physics, Physics Today, the APS website homepage, Materialsview, and Materialsview China. Invited talks have been delivered at multiple conferences, including the MRS Spring Meeting, the CECAM (Centre Européen de Calcul Atomique et Moléculaire) conference, and the Asia-Pacific Workshop on Electronic Structure.
Research Directions:
Theory and Computation of Solar Materials
High-Throughput Computation and Machine Learning
Defect Physics of Solar Materials
Peichen Zhong is an Assistant Professor of Materials Science and Engineering at the National University of Singapore. He received his B.S. in Physics from the University of Science and Technology of China (2018) and Ph.D. in Materials Science from UC Berkeley (2023) under the supervision of Gerbrand Ceder. He then completed the postdoctoral work at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) and Bakar Institute of Digital Materials for the Planet (BIDMaP), co-advised by Profs. Kristin A. Persson, Bingqing Cheng, and Aditi Krishnapriyan. He is interested in the intersection between (1) computational modeling of complex materials for energy storage and sustainability applications, and (2) method development in atomistic and generative modeling.
Coupling of spin, valley, and electronic phenomena in low-dimensional materials; theoretical simulation of defects in low-dimensional materials; application of advanced computational and machine learning methods in energy storage and conversion, with particular emphasis on photoelectrocatalytic systems.
The researcher has long been engaged in cutting-edge fundamental research in computational condensed matter physics, particularly in the exploration of topological quantum materials and the study of topological properties, achieving original research results with international impact. Key contributions include discovering a series of highly influential topological quantum materials (such as Bi₂Se₃-family topological insulators); pioneering a computational theoretical paradigm for topological quantum materials (k·p model combined with first-principles calculations); and originally proposing a series of numerical methods for characterizing topological properties (based on maximally localized Wannier functions). For significant contributions to the research on three-dimensional topological insulators, the researcher shared the 2011 Qiushi Foundation "Outstanding Scientific and Technological Achievement Collective Award" (collective: Academician Qi Xuekun, Academician Fang Zhong, Academician Jia Jinfeng, Professor Chen Xi, Professor Dai Xi, Professor Ma Xucun, and the researcher). To date, the researcher has published over 80 SCI-indexed papers, including 3 in Science and 30 in Nature journals/Physical Review Letters, with a total citation count exceeding 17,300. The researcher serves as a Young Editorial Board Member for the joint four-journal group of CPL, CPB, Acta Physica Sinica, and Physics.
Work Experience:
2023 – pres. Professor, Global Institute of Future Technology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University
2022 – 2023 Associate Professor, Global Institute of Future Technology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University
2020 – 2022 Associate Professor of Materials Science and Engineering, UM-SJTU Joint Institute
2017 – 2020 Assistant Professor of Materials Science and Engineering, UM-SJTU Joint Institute
2015 – 2017 Postdoctoral Associate, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
2014 – 2015 Postdoctor Associate, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Excellent Youth Scholar Award from Natural Science Foundation of China (2022)
Early Career Advisory Board of Materials Today Energy (2021)
Next-Generation Battery Technology Award (2020)
Research Excellence Award of University of Michigan – Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Institute (2020)
Tang Lixin Distinguished Teacher Award of Shanghai Jiao Tong University (2020)
Shanghai Scientific Talent Yang Fan Program (2018)
World Technology Award Finalist (2017)
Research Interests
Quantum Materials and Topological Materials
Spintronics devices and materials for non-volatile memory and logics
Heterostructure ferroelectric/ferromagnetic multiferroics
Neuromorphic computing based on ferroelectric device, spintronic devices
Magnetic and electric properties of strong electron correlated oxide materials
Selected Recent Publications:
Bingjie Dang†, Kaixuan Sun†, Hanxin Su†, Jiaxin Chen, Pengyu Yao, Tao Zeng, Shu Shi, Guowei Zhou, Liang Liu, Xiaohong Xu*, Jingsheng Chen*, “HZO/HSO Superlattice ReFET Array Integrating Optical Sensing for Neuromorphic Vision Computing” Advanced Materials (2025)
Zhenyi Zheng, Lanxin Jia, Zhizhong Zhang, Qia Shen, Guowei Zhou, Zhiwei Cui, Lizhu Ren, Zhiteng Chen, Nur Fadilah Jamaludin, Tieyang Zhao, Rui Xiao, Qihan Zhang, Yi Du, Liang Liu, Silvija Gradečak, Kostya S. Novoselov, Weisheng Zhao, Xiaohong Xu, Yue Zhang,Jingsheng Chen*, “All-electrical perpendicular switching of chiral antiferromagnetic order” Nature Materials (2025)
Zhao Tieyang, Zhenyi Zheng, Jinkai Wang, Guowei Zhou, Liang Liu, Chenghang Zhou, Qidong Xie, Lanxin Jia, Rui Xiao, Qihan Zhang, Lizhu Ren, Shu Shi, Tao Zeng, Youdi Gu, Xiaohong Xu, Yue Zhang,Jingsheng Chen*, “Spin logic enabled by current vector adder” Nature Communications (2025)
Shu Shi, Tengfei Cao, Haolong Xi, Jiangzhen Niu, Xixiang Jing, Hanxin Su, Xiaojiang Yu, Ping Yang,Yichen Wu, Xiaobing Yan*, He Tian*, Evgeny Y. Tsymbal*, Jingsheng Chen*, “Stabilizing the Ferroelectric Phase of Hf0.5Zr0.5O Thin Films by Charge Transfer” Physical Review Letters (2024)
Tao Zeng, Shu Shi, kejun Hu, Lanxin Jia, Boyu Li, Kaixuan Sun, Hanxin Su, Youdi Gu, Xiaohong Xu*, Dongsheng Song*, Xiaobing Yan*, Jingsheng Chen*, “Approaching the Ideal Linearity in Epitaxial Crystalline-Type Memristor by Controlling Filament Growth” Advanced Materials (2024)
Zhenyi Zheng, Tao Zeng, Tieyang Zhao, Shu Shi, Lizhu Ren, Tongtong Zhang, Lanxin Jia, Youdi Gu, Rui Xiao, Hengan Zhou, Qihan Zhang, Jiaqi Lu, Guilei Wang, Chao Zhao, Huihui Li*, Beng Kang Tay*, Jingsheng Chen*, “Effective electrical manipulation of a topological antiferromagnet by orbital torques” Nature Communications (2024)
Focusing on the research areas of topological magnetic materials, physics, and devices, he/she has achieved a series of original experimental results. These include the construction of two novel topological magnetic structures, the magnetic bobber and the magnetic束子 (magnetic toron/vortex-like structure, pending precise terminology), as well as the controllable electrical generation, motion, deletion, and detection of individual magnetic skyrmions. This work has resolved key fundamental scientific issues for device construction and demonstrated the advantages of skyrmion-based spintronic devices. He/she has published numerous academic papers in journals such as Nature Nanotechnology and Physical Review Letters. He/she has received awards including the Asian Union of Magnetics (AUMS) Young Scientist Award, the Anhui Province Young Scientist Award, and recognition as an Outstanding Member of the Youth Innovation Promotion Association (YIPA), CAS. He/she has led multiple research projects, including those funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) Young Scientist Fund and General Program, a National Key Research and Development Program of China, and an instrument development project at the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
National Distinguished Expert, Second-Class Professor at the School of Materials Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Vice Chair of the Fifth Committee of the Jiusan Society, Huazhong University of Science and Technology Branch, Council Member of the Chinese Society for Solid State Ionics, Editorial Board Member of the international journal "Solid State Ionics", Editorial Board Member of the journal "National Science Open", and one of the five members of the Academic Award Selection Committee of the International Society for Solid State Ionics (alongside Prof. J. Kilner, UK; Prof. J. Maier, Germany; Prof. T. Ishihara, Japan; Prof. R. O'Hayre, USA). From 2002 to 2012, he served as a tenured senior researcher at the Research Center Juelich in Germany, a German national laboratory and one of the largest research institutions in Europe. From 1998 to 2002, he conducted research as a guest scientist at the Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research in Germany. In 2005, he received the Ross Coffin Purdy Award from the American Ceramic Society. He has delivered over 80 plenary and invited talks at major domestic and international academic conferences (such as MRS, E-MRS, ECS, MS&T, SSI, etc.) and at renowned universities, research institutions, and enterprises worldwide (including MIT, Stanford University, ETH Zurich, Max Planck Institute, Tsinghua University, Peking University, Institute of Physics, CAS, and Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.). He has published over 160 papers in academic journals such as Science and Advanced Materials.
Career History:
He graduated from Lanzhou University in 1984 and obtained PhD from Jilin University in 1993 where he worked on the Rare-earth (R) - transition metal (T) compounds and rare-earth permanent magnets. He has worked at Institute of Physics, CAS, as post-doctor during 07/1994~10/1996 on the Novel R3(Fe,T)29 compounds and nitride hard magnets. As a visiting scholar during 01/1998--03/2002, he has worked at Tohoku University (Japan), University of New Orleans (USA), and Trinity College Dublin (Ireland) etc., on the Magneto-electronics and Spin-electronics. He obtained financial support of Outstanding Young Researcher Foundation from National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) in 2003, and got Outstanding Innovation Team Foundation from NSFC twice in 2007 and 2010. He has successfully supervised 46 PhD students (including 8 foreign PhD students) and 4 post-doctors. At present, 2 PhD students from abroad, and 10 other PhD and Master students are working under his supervision. He strongly welcomes 1 or 2 foreign full-time PhD students on Spintronics, Magnetism and Magnetic Materials per year to join his group.
Several key projects from National Science Foundation (NSFC), 973 plan projects and international cooperation projects from Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), etc., have been presented and completed. Designed and fabricated more than 10 types of novel magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) structures. Fabricated more than 20 types of ferromagnetic and composite structure nanowires and nanotubes. Proposed and observed spin dependent Coulomb Blocking Magnetoresistance (CBMR) effect. Designed a new method to observe spin flip scattering with microsize spin-flip-length in the nanometer sized spacer layer near the ballistic limit mechanism based on MTJs. Theoretical predictions and experimental observations of spin dependent resonant tunneling magnetoresistance (QW-TMR) effect in Quantum Well states. Experimental observation of magnon mediated electric current drag effect in a new type of Pt/YIG/Pt (NM/FMI/NM) vertical magnon valve structures. Fabricated novel magnon valves (YIG/Au/YIG) and magnon junctions (YIG/NiO/YIG), observed the novel magnon valve effect and magnon junction effect. Proposed a new type of Nanoring Magnetic Random Access Memory (Nanoring STT-MRAM, 2006) devices [awarded the first prize for the 2013 Beijing Science and Technology] and SOT-MRAM devices (2009 Chinese patent). Proposed and demonstrated a new type of nonvolatile multifunctional programmable Spin Logic devices, spin resonant tunneling diode (Spin RTD), spin light-emitting diode (Spin LED), spin nano-oscillator & spin microwave detector & spin random number generator based on nanoring-shaped magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs). Demonstration of high-sensitivity and low-noise TMR Magnetic Sensors. Granted the AUMS Award 2018 by Asian Union of Magnetic Societies. Co-published more than 300 SCI peer-reviewed papers and authorized more than 80 patents, and presented more than 70 invited talks at international conferences; edited book entitled 《Introduction to Spintronics》, and participated in 《Handbook of Spintronics》 and other 3 monographs; serve as the Associate Editor of J. Magn. Magn. Mater. and the Editorial Board Member of SPIN, Chinese Science Bulletin, Physics, and so on.
Research Interests:
His present main research field is Spintronics Materials, Physics, and Devices. His specialties and research content include: (1) Magnon Valve, Magnon Junction, Magnon Transistor and Magnonics; (2) Magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) and tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) materials, physics and devices; (3) Spin Hall effect, Spin Transfer Torque (STT) effect and Spin Orbital Torque (SOT) effect in magnetic heterostructures ; (4) Hybrid MTJs based on ferromagnetic, multiferroic, semiconductor and organic materials etc., and their spin transport properties; (5) New designed spintronic devices of Magnetic Random Access Memory (STT-MRAM, SOT-MRAM), TMR magnetic Sensors, Magnetic Logic & Spin Logic, Spin Nano-Oscillator, Spin Microwave Detector, Spin Random Number Generator, Spin Diode, Spin Light Emitting Diode, Spin Transistor and Spin Field Effect Transistor, etc.; (6) Fabrication of magnetic nanowires and nanotubes.
Dr. Xin Li received his bachelor’s degree in physics from Nanjing University, China, his doctor’s degree in materials science and engineering at Pennsylvania State University. He performed postdoctoral research at California Institute of Technology and Massachusetts Institute of Technology before joining Harvard University in 2015 as an assistant professor of materials science at the School of Engineering and Applied Sciences. He was promoted to associate professor at Harvard in 2019 and moved to the CAS Key Lab of Frontier Research & Renewable Energy at the Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences in July 2025.
His research group designs energy-related materials and devices through advanced synthesis, characterization, and simulation, with the current focus on the AI assisted design of Li and Na ion batteries, solid-state batteries, and unconventional superconductors. The group is particularly interested in obtaining a unified understanding regarding how microscopic interactions govern emergent and performance-relevant phenomena in energy storage and strongly correlated materials.
Dr. Xin Li is the Winner of Falling Walls Foundation Top 10 Breakthroughs Engineering and Technology in 2024, received LG Global Innovation Contest Awards in 2018 and 2019, MassCEC Catalyst Award, and Harvard President’s Climate Change Solutions Fund Award. He also founded Adden Energy, Inc., aiming at commercializing all-solid-state batteries for electrical vehicle applications.
Research Interests: Energy, Materials, AI
Li Runwei is a Chair Professor and Doctoral Supervisor at Eastern Institute of Technology, Ningbo. He is a recipient of the National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars, a Distinguished Expert of Zhejiang Province, and enjoys the State Council Special Allowance. He received his Ph.D. in Science from the Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2002. From 2002 to 2003, he worked as a JSPS Research Fellow at the Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka University, Japan. From 2003 to 2005, he was an Alexander von Humboldt Fellow at the University of Kaiserslautern, Germany. From 2005 to 2008, he served as a Senior Researcher at the International Center for Young Scientists (ICYS), National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), Japan. From 2008 to 2025, he worked as a Professor at the Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences. In 2025, he joined Eastern Institute of Technology, Ningbo as a Chair Professor and the Dean of the School of Materials Science and Engineering. His research focuses on information functional materials and devices. He has successively led major research projects including the National Key R&D Program International Cooperation Project, National Basic Research Program (973 Program) projects, National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars project, Key Projects of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC), Major NSFC Scientific Instrument Development Projects, and the Regional Joint Fund Integration Project. He has published over 300 SCI-indexed papers in journals such as Science, Science Robotics, PNAS, and Advanced Materials, with over 16,000 citations. He has authored 2 monographs as lead editor and contributed to 3 others as a co-author. He holds over 300 patents, with more than 180 granted, and 10 of them have been successfully transferred or commercialized. As the leading recipient, he has won the First Prize of Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Award, the First Prize of Zhejiang Provincial Science and Technology Progress Award, the Ningbo Special Award for Scientific and Technological Innovation, and two First Prizes of the Ningbo Science and Technology Progress Award.
Research Areas
Energy Storage & Environmental Materials
Research Interests
Our mission is to resolve energy- & environment-related problems for the realization of sustainable development and emerging markets. The underpinning strategy is to control the multiscale structure and chemistry of various nanomaterials such as carbon nanotube, graphene and 2D nano sheet for applications into energy conversion and storage devices (e.g. lithium ion battery, supercapacitor and fuel cell) and environmental systems (e.g. capture of greenhouse gases and water treatment). Moreover, we are pursuing a fundamental understanding of physical and/or chemical phenomenon occurring in chemical and/ or electrochemical devices or systems on a nanoscale for the design of advanced energy materials and the development of functional devices. We have been actively collaborating with prestigious and specialized research groups at MIT, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Brookhaven National Laboratory, University of Wollongong, Tsinghua University, and Pohang Accelerator Laboratory.
Chair Professor, Department of Materials Science and Engineering
Chair Professor, Department of Physics
Head (PHY), Department of Physics
Prof. Sergey V. Streltsov
Corrsponding Member of Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS)
Chair of Theory of Low-dimensional Spin Systems
Institute of Metal Physics (IMP) of the Ural Branch of RAS
Research Interests
Electronic and magnetic properties of transition metal oxides. Cluster Mott insulators, systems with strong interplay between orbital, charge, spin and lattice degrees of freedom, materials under extreme conditions. Our methods include first principles calculations using DFT and DMFT approaches, as well as a model treatment using various techniques.
Nian Sun is a College of Engineering Distinguished Professor in the Departments of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Physics at Northeastern University, where he also directs the W.M. Keck Laboratory for Integrated Ferroics. He is the founder and Chief Technology Advisor of Winchester Technologies, LLC. In 2025, he served as Head of the Corporate Research Center, Midea Group, overseeing the R&D of ~600 scientists. Dr. Sun earned his Ph.D. from Stanford University. Before joining Northeastern University, he worked as a Scientist at IBM and Hitachi Global Storage Technologies.
His achievements have been recognized with prestigious honors, including the W.M. Keck Foundation Award, Humboldt Research Award, Søren Buus Outstanding Research Award, Outstanding Translational Research Award, NSF CAREER Award, ONR Young Investigator Award, etc. His research focuses on novel magnetic, ferroelectric, and magnetoelectric materials, devices, and microsystems, as well as advanced gas sensors and sensing systems.
He has authored/coauthored over 400 peer-reviewed publications and holds 21 issued US patents. One of his papers was selected as one of the “Ten Most Outstanding Full Papers of the Decade (2001–2010)” by Advanced Functional Materials. Dr. Sun has delivered over 200 plenary, keynote, and invited presentations at international conferences and seminars. He is an elected Fellow of the National Academy of Inventors (NAI), the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), and the American Physical Society (APS).
Prof. Francesca M. Toma is the Director of the Institute of Functional Materials for Sustainability at Helmholtz Zentrum Hereon and a Distinguished Helmholtz Professor at Helmut Schmidt University. Her research centers on the synthesis and characterization of sustainable materials for renewable energy and biological applications. She also holds a position as a Visiting Professor at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory.
She earned her Ph.D. in Biophysics from the International School of Advanced Studies in Italy in 2009, and acquired postdoctoral experience at the University of Trieste, before moving to the University of California, Santa Barbara as a Marie Curie Researcher in 2011, and to the University of California, Berkeley in 2013. For nearly a decade, she was as a Staff Scientist at Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, where she served as the Program lead of the Liquid Sunlight Alliance and as the Photoelectrochemistry Technology Lead for HydroGEN. In 2022, she also served for a year as a Detailee in the Catalysis Science Program of the Basic Energy Science of the Department of Energy.
Prof. Toma's has co-authored 120 publications, focusing on (photo)electrocatalysis, drug delivery, and tissue engineering. Her work has garnered international recognition with several awards. She was honored as one of the "100 Women of Materials Science" by the Royal Society of Chemistry in 2018 and received the "Rising Star" Award from the American Chemical Society in 2021. She was also awarded the “Alfredo di Braccio Award” by the Italian Academy of Science. In 2022, she was selected as an Oppenheimer Fellow by the US National Laboratory Directors' Council in 2022, underscoring her contributions as a leader to advancing scientific research. The Division of Energy & Fuels of the American Chemical Society selected her as a finalist for the 2025 Energy Lectureship for the Mid-Career category.
A recipient of the National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars, he is currently the director of the Academic Committee of the Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, the director of the State Key Laboratory of Semiconductor Superlattices and Microstructures, a council member of the Chinese Physical Society, the director of the Professional Committee of Semiconductor Physics, and a member of several professional committees. He is also an editorial board member of multiple domestic and international journals and a fellow of the International Academy of Advanced Materials. In 2012, he was awarded the "National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars". He obtained his Ph.D. in Astrophysics from the University of Nottingham, UK in 2005. He has visited or worked at the Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, the University of Cambridge, UK, and the Niels Bohr Institute, Denmark. He joined the Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2009 and has been engaged in research on spintronics and semiconductor nanodevices for a long time, achieving a series of influential research results. To date, he has published over 130 scientific papers in journals such as Nature Materials, Nature Physics, Nature Electronics, and Physical Review Letters, with over 7,000 citations. He has also been granted 16 domestic and international patents (including 5 US patents) and received numerous domestic and international awards.
Ilya Belopolski is Nanyang Assistant Professor in the School of Electrical & Electronic Engineering at Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. Ilya earned his undergraduate degree in physics from Columbia University, where he worked on gravitational wave astrophysics and the Laser Interferometer Gravitational Wave Observatory (LIGO). He earned his Ph.D. from Princeton University exploring topological quantum materials, where he was part of the team which used angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy to discover Weyl fermions. He went on to discover many of our currently known Weyl fermion materials, including during his postdoctoral research using epitaxial synthesis at RIKEN in Tokyo. His research group continues to explore Weyl fermions, and further applies advanced spectroscopy & epitaxial synthesis to the study of fractional quantum phases of matter, skyrmions, qubits & photonics.
Bo Yang. (2018). Aspects of Three-body Interactions in Generic Fractional Quantum Hall Systems and Impact of Galilean Invariance Breaking. Physical Review B (Condensed Matter and Materials Physics), 98, 201101(R). Bo Yang*, Zixiang Hu, Ching Hua Lee and Zlatko Papic. (2017). Generalized Pseudopotentials for the Anisotropic Fractional Quantum Hall Effect. Physical Review Letters, 118, 146403. Bo Yang. (2015). Dirac Cone Metric and the Origin of the Spin Connections in Monolayer Graphene. Physical Review B (Condensed Matter and Materials Physics), 91, 241403(R). Bo Yang and F. D. M Haldane. (2014). Nature of Quasielectrons and the Continuum of Neutral Bulk Excitations in the Laughlin Quantum Hall Fluids. Physical Review Letters, 112, 026804. Bo Yang*, Zi-Xiang Hu, Z. Papic and F. D. M Haldane. (2012). Model Wavefunctions for the Collective Modes and the Magnetoroton Theory of the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect. Physical Review Letters, 108, 256807.
My research focuses on how strong electron-electron interactions and non-trivial band topology give rise to new phases of matter. As a condensed matter theorist, I use both analytical and numerical techniques to study these phenomena. I've worked on twisted bilayer graphene as a platform for correlated and topological effects, and explored other two-dimensional systems, including patterned and twisted heterostructures. Before joining Oxford, I studied Natural Sciences at Trinity College, Cambridge, and completed my PhD at Princeton University.
Peng Deng received his B.S. degree from the University of Science and Technology of China (USTC) and his Ph.D. degree from Tsinghua University. He worked as a postdoctoral researcher at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) from 2016 to 2021 before joining the Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences as an associated research scientist. His research involves the use of molecular beam epitaxy (MBE), scanning tunneling microscopy, and transport measurement to construct, investigate, and manipulate exotic quantum states. He has published 27 papers in journals such as Nat. Phys., Phys. Rev. Lett., and Nat. Commun., with over 3000 total citations and an h-index of 17. His current research interests include quantum anomalous Hall insulators, magnetic topological insulators, and topological superconductors.
Postdoc, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (2023)
PhD, Princeton University, Physics (2021)
BSc, Northeastern University, Physics (2015)
I specialize in theoretical condensed matter physics. My research focuses on emergent quantum phases of matter, particularly those arising from the interplay of topology with electronic interactions and correlations in two-dimensional materials.
I am affiliated with the Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC), in San Sebastián, Spain where I hold an Ikerbasque Research Professorship, currently on leave from the Institute Néel of the CNRS, in Grenoble. You can find a summary of my interests here. I focus on the understanding topological phases of matter, with and without strong electron-electron correlations either metallic or insulating.
You can find an updated list of publications on arXiv or Google scholar.
Teaching
College Physics
Interests
Surface, Interface and Low-Dimensional Physics, Topological Quantum Material and Effect, Spintronics, Molecular Beam Epitaxy, Angle-Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy
Awards and Membership
First Prize of State Natural Science Award, China (2018)
Special Prize of Natural Science Award of Ministry of Education, China (2018)
Yeh Chi-Sun Prize in Physics (2017)
Nishina Asia Award (2015)
National Award for Youth in Science and Technology (2013)
Sir Martin Wood China Prize (2013)
Outstanding Science and Technology Achievement Prize of Chinese Academy of Sciences (2012)
Lu Jia-Xi Prize of Chinese Academy of Sciences for Young Scientists (2011)
New Star Researcher of Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (2010)
Kun Jiang is a theorist in hard condensed matter physics. His current research focuses on the theory of high-temperature superconductivity and their topological excitations.
Kun Jiang received both B.Sc. (2009) and M.Sc. (2012) from Nanjing University, and Ph.D. (2018) from Boston College. He joined the Institute of Physics in 2020.
Research Interest:
Condensed matter physics
Electronic structure
Superconductors
Quantum states
Work Experience
2025.8 - Now, Associate Professor (With Tenure), School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China
2021.6 - 2025.7, Tenure-Track Associate Professor, School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China
2018.3 - 2021.5, Postdoctoral Associate, School of Applied & Engineering Physics, Cornell University, U.S. (Kin Fai Mak & Jie Shan Group)
2016.9 - 2018.3, Smalley-Curl Postdoctoral Fellowship,Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, U.S.
Education
2011.9 - 2016.7, School of Physics, Peking University, Ph.D. (Advisor: Rui-Rui Du)
2007.9 - 2011.7, Department of Physics, Northwest University, B.S.
Research Interests
My research interests focus on exploring and studying novel quantum phenomena in lowdimensional quantum materials, such as 2D van der Waals materials and their moiré superlattices. I have co-authored over 40 peer-reviewed scientific research papers. I am the first author or corresponding author for 15 papers, including 3 in Nature, 1 in Nature Physics, 3 in Nature Materials, 1 in Nature Nanotechnology, 2 in Physical Review X, and 2 in Physical Review Letters.
PhD: Department of Physics, Tsinghua University (Supervisor: Prof. Wang Yayu), July 2019
PhD Dissertation: Transport studies of magnetic order and quantum phase transition in magnetic topological insulators
Joint PhD Training (State-Sponsored): Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Supervisor: Prof. Joseph G. Checkelsky), November 2016–October 2017
Research Interests
Chalcogenides/Oxides/Field-effect device/Thin films and heterostructures
The problem of strongly interacting gapless fermions above one dimension is one of the wildest open frontiers in quantum condensed matter where our understanding remains insular and embedded in vast oceans of mystery. In this talk, I will describe certain islands of this knowledge dealing with the collective behaviour of strongly interacting Fermi surfaces of electrons and of spinons and describe new experimental strategies to probe them.
For electrons, I will discuss the emergence of a bizarre collective shear wave that is absent in classical fluids and that resembles the transverse sound of crystalline solids in spite of the system remaining in a fluid state that lacks any proper form of static crystallinity or shear modulus. There is no conclusive detection of this shear sound wave to this date, however, I will show that this mode gives rise to sharp dips in the conductance of interacting clean metallic channels when driven at frequencies that resonantly excite its standing waves.
Prof. Son has contributed to developments of first-principles calculations methods and their applications to understand physical properties of solids. His works on various computational methods on interactions in solids and on theories of electronic, optical, structural and magnetic properties of solids have been cited about 25,000 times in 2024. For his achievements, he has received several important international and domestic awards such as the international Young Scientist Award by International Union of Pure and Applied Physics (IUPAP), the Knowledge Creation Award 2013 of Ministry of Science of Korea Government, Excellent Research Award by Korea Physical Society, Young Member of Korea Academy of Science and Technology and the POSCO TJ Park Science Award.
I work in the field of condensed matter theory, with research focusing on topological phases, moiré systems, and disordered systems. I am currently particularly interested in correlation and topology in flat bands. I have joined the ICQM since late 2021. In 2022, I was supported by the National Science Fund for Excellent Young Scientists (Overseas). As of June 2025, I have published over 70 papers, with an h-index of 45 and over 10,000 citations. Representative contributions include:
Complete classification of topological bands and the mapping from symmetry-based indicators to topological invariants, enabling high-throughput search for topological materials.
Development of a theoretical framework for topology, correlation, and superconductivity in magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene, introducing a topological heavy fermion model widely used in the field.
First complete mathematical classification of 3D spin-space groups for characterizing unconventional magnetism.
Wei Tsen's research focuses on the study of low-dimensional materials that exhibit exotic quantum phenomena, and their integration into novel electronic devices. After receiving a BS in Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences, as well as a BS in Engineering Physics at the University of California, Berkeley, he completed his PhD in Applied Physics at Cornell University under the guidance of Jiwoong Park. Tsen then joined the Department of Physics at Columbia University as a postdoctoral associate with Abhay Pasupathy and Philip Kim, where he studied atomically thin quantum materials and incorporated them in nanoscale electronic devices.
In 2016, he joined the University of Waterloo's Department of Chemistry and the Institute for Quantum Computing. He is continuing to explore these materials and develop novel quantum devices based on their exotic properties.
Research Areas
Natural sciences / Magnetism, superconductivity, and strongly correlated systems /
Welcome to my personal website! I am an assistant professor in the International Center for Quantum Materials (ICQM) at Peking University (PKU).
Before joining PKU, I serve as assistant professor in the department of physics at Temple university. I was postdoc fellow at Harvard University (2022/09 - 2023/12), and research fellow at Center for Computational Quantum physics at Flatiron Institute (2019/09 - 2022/09).
I have my doctoral degree from Princeton University from 2019, and bachelor’s degree from the University of Science and Technology of China from 2013.
I study theoretical aspects of quantum phases by using both analytical and numerical tools.
I work on condensed matter theory, with a focus on low-dimensional quantum physics. The main interest is to predict/explain novel quantum phenomena that arise from the interplay of symmetry, topology, and many-body interactions. I have been studying a variety of topics, including, single-particle as well as many-body physics in moiré superlattices, superconductivity, topological phases of matter, light-matter interactions, and quantum Hall effects. With my collaborators, I made a number of theoretical predictions that have far-reaching impacts on the field, as many of them have been experimentally realized/verified.
Research Interests
Electronic and spin transport at artificial interfaces and in two-dimensional electron systems
Electrical induced interface superconductivity and ferromagnetism with Liquid-Gating technique
Spin/valley polarization and spin current generation under an electric field
Research Interests:
Low-dimensional nanostructures are of both fundamental and technological interests due to their extraordinary physical properties. Nanodevices built up by these nanostructures have intrinsic advantages as they behave differently with bulk materials. N07 group is focused on the synthesis of the nanostructures, design of nanodevices, and elucidation of their fundamental electronic, optical and other physical properties. We are interested in fabrication of nanoscale devices and study their functions.
Research Interest:
Research focuses on light–matter interactions and the use of light to engineer quantum materials. The approach emphasizes the development of multi-physics control strategies and ultrahigh spatiotemporal resolution infrared and terahertz spectroscopic techniques, enabling precise probing and manipulation of light–matter interactions at the nanoscale. Centered on magnetic and superconducting systems, the research investigates polaritons, many-body effects, topology, and cavity quantum electrodynamics in solids, aiming to uncover light-induced novel quantum phases.
Education
(PhD) 2010 Department of Physics, Seoul National University
(PhD) 2010 서울대학교 물리학과
Professional Experience
2017- Associate Professor, Department of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University
2013-2017 Assistant Professor, Department of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University
2010-2013 Postdoctoral Research Associate, Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Awards
LG Yonam International Joint Research Professor by LG Yonam Foundation (2018)
TJ Park Science Fellowship by POSCO TJ Park Foundation (2015)
Bombi Award by The Korean Physical Society (2014)
2012 ORNL Award for Outstanding Accomplishment in Scientific Research by UT-Battelle at 2012 Awards Night Achievement (2012)
Liang Yan is an Associate Researcher in the J. D. Zhang Group at the State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Prior to joining the Institute of Physics, she conducted postdoctoral research in Professor Peng Hailin's group at Peking University. Her research focuses on the preparation and physical property studies of low-dimensional oxide thin films, employing methods such as molecular beam epitaxy, scanning tunneling microscopy, and transport measurements. She has published over 20 SCI papers in related fields. As first author or co-first author, she has published 7 SCI papers, including two in Adv. Mater., as well as Matter, Appl. Phys. Lett., APL Mater., JPCM, and Sci. Rep. Her collaborative papers have appeared in journals such as Nat. Electron., JACS, Angew., and Nano Lett. She is the principal investigator of a project funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) and serves as a key member of a State Key Research and Development Program on "Manipulation of States of Matter" funded by the Ministry of Science and Technology and an NSFC project.
Main Research Directions:
Molecular beam epitaxy growth and physical property measurements of high-mobility two-dimensional semiconductors
Interfacial magnetoelectric coupling in correlated compounds
Nianpeng Lu obtained his PhD in condensed matter physics at 2014 from the Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (IOP-CAS) at Beijing, China. Afterward, he moved to the Department of Physics of Tsinghua University as a postdoctoral researcher to conduct oxide material research. During his postdoctoral period, he received the rewards of "Peng Huan-Wu Postdoctoral Fellow" and "Distinguished Postdoctoral of Tsinghua University". In the summer of 2018, he returned to IOP-CAS and joined the State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics. Currently, his research mainly focuses on the exotic physical and functional properties exploration of oxide thin film materials by electric-field controlled ionic modulation, meanwhile combining with other methods. Besides, he also carries out thin film growth of newly designed complex transition metal oxides by cutting-edge pulsed laser deposition and off-axis oxide sputtering methods. Based on these, his research interest also includes the model device fabrications being related to the research fields of information storage, energy storage, and energy conversion, etc.
Research Interests:
Our research focuses on emergent phenomena in quantum materials driven by many-body interactions, aiming to understand and control novel properties such as superconductivity, magnetism, and topological phases. By combining ARPES with oxide thin-film growth techniques including MBE and PLD, we synthesize and investigate the electronic structure of artificial heterostructures, where new quantum states can emerge at interfaces.
Research Directions
Functional oxide thin film materials; characterization and manipulation of physical properties of ferrous materials and multiferroic materials; magnetotransport measurements of quantum materials.
Professor at the University of Science and Technology of China (USTC) and doctoral supervisor at the Hefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale. He received his Bachelor of Science in Applied Physics from Hefei University of Technology in 2008 and his Ph.D. in Condensed Matter Physics from the University of Science and Technology of China in 2013. He subsequently conducted postdoctoral research at King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) and Seoul National University (SNU). In 2018, he became a Research Assistant Professor at Seoul National University. He returned to China in 2020 as a Researcher at USTC and was promoted to Professor in 2021. He was selected for the Chinese Academy of Sciences "Hundred Talents Program" (Class B) in 2019. His research focuses on the quantum phenomena and functional properties of perovskite transition metal oxide thin films and heterointerfaces, encompassing controlled thin-film growth, interfacial effect modulation, and electronic device design. He developed a novel water-soluble sacrificial layer material, Sr₄Al₂O₇, enabling the fabrication of centimeter-scale crack-free freestanding oxide thin films, with related results published in Science. He has authored over 30 papers in journals such as Science and Nature Materials, with a total citation count exceeding 4,000 (Google Scholar), an H-index of 24, and five papers recognized as ESI Highly Cited Papers. He serves as a reviewer for journals including Advanced Materials, Nature Materials, Nature Nanotechnology, and Physical Review Letters.
Focused on the fundamental and applied aspects of surface and interface physics in spin–orbit electronics, including:
1. Electronic structure characterization and engineering of oxide thin films and heterostructures — Fabrication of high-quality heterostructures via MBE and PLD, and precise interpretation of their band structures and interfacial effects using ARPES.
2. Charge–spin–orbit conversion mechanisms — Systematic investigation of spin–orbit coupling interactions among charge, spin, and orbital degrees of freedom, and their influence on the performance of novel magnetic memory and logic devices.
3. Spintronic device design based on spin–orbit torque effects — Development of efficient and stable spintronic device platforms, enabling advances in next-generation memory and logic.
Biography
Dr. Wu received his B.S. and M.S. from Fudan University and received his Ph.D. in experimental condensed matter physics from the University of California at Berkeley. He did his Postdoctoral research at the National High Magnetic Field Laboratory of the USA. Since 2012, he became an Assistant Physicist at the oxide-MBE group at Brookhaven National Laboratory of USA. Then he was promoted to be an Associate Physicist and later a Physicist. He joined the Westlake University in September 2019, and he now serves as a professor and chair of the Physics Department.
Professional Experience
o (2022~Present) Head, Department of Physics, KAIST
o (2022~Present) Head, Graduate School of Nanoscience and technology, KAIST
o (2019~Present) Professor, Department of Physics, KAIST
o (2017~Present) Director, Creative Research Initiative Center for Lattice Defectronics
o 2013~2019) Associate Professor, Department of Physics, KAIST
o(2010~2013) Assistant Professor, Department of Physics, KAIST
o(2006~2009) Post-doctoral Researcher,
Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley
o(2005~2006) Post-doctoral Researcher, Electron Spin Science Center, POSTECH
Research interests
Growth and Characterization of Epitaxial Transition Metal Oxide Thin Films,
Strongly Correlated Phenomena in Complex Oxide Thin Films and Interfaces,
Orbital Physics and Magnetism,
Multiferroics and Magnetoelectric Phenomena,
Nanoscale Characterization of Ferroelectric and Multiferroic Materials,
Resonant X-ray Scattering to Probe Orbital/Magnetic Ordering,
Oxide Electronics and Defectronics,
Topological Structures in Ferroic Materials,
Major Research Achievements
o Discovery of a critical ionic transport phenomenon across an oxygen-vacancy ordering transition
o Observation of orbital order melting at reduced dimensions
o Harnessing the topotactic transition in oxide heterostructures for fast and high-efficiency electrochromic applications
o Discovery of flexopiezoelectricity at ferroelastic domain walls
o Detection of configurable topological textures in strain graded ferroelectric nanoplates for topological defects memory
o Demonstration of electric-field-induced spin disorder to order transition near a multiferroic triple phase point
o Observation of flexoelectrical enhancement of anisotropic photocurrent in ferroelectric oxides by strain gradients
o Discovery of the concurrent transition of ferroelectric and magnetic ordering in a multiferroic